x > e ln 4 + lo g 1 2 3 2 1 1 0 2 4 lo g 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 + 2 × lo g 9 0 . 3
x < lo g 2 5 1 2 3 4 + lo g 7 5 lo g 4 9 2 5 4 0 9 6 − 4 0 8 6 × lo g 2 5 5
The solution to this inequality is x ∈ ( m , n ) (of course, n > m ). Enter answer as n − m
Details
0 . 3 = 0 . 3 3 3 3 3 . . . .
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\begin{aligned} e^{\ln 4} + \frac{\log_{111} 1024}{\log_{12321}1024} + 2\log_9 0.\dot{3} < & x < \log_2 512^{34} + \frac{\log_{49}25^{4096}}{\log_\sqrt{7} 5} - 4086\log_{25} 5 \\ 4 + + \frac{\log_{111} 1024}{\frac{\log_{111} 1024}{\log_{111} 12321}} + 2\log_9 \frac{1}{3} < & x < \log_2 2^{9 \times 34} + \frac{\log_\sqrt{7} 5^{2\times 4096}}{\log_\sqrt{7} 49 \log_\sqrt{7} 5} - 4086\log_{25} 25^\frac{1}{2} \\ 4 + \log_{111} 111^2 - 2 \log_9 9^\frac{1}{2} < & x < 306 + \frac{8192}{4} - 2043 \\ 4 + 2 - 1 < & x < 306 + 2048 - 2043 \\ 5 < & x < 311 \\ & x \in (5, 311) \\ \Rightarrow n-m & = \boxed{306} \end{aligned}
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Solution:
I will analyze this step by step:
e ln 4 = e lo g e 4 = 4
lo g 1 2 3 2 1 1 0 2 4 = lo g 1 1 1 3 2 therefore: lo g 1 2 3 2 1 1 0 2 4 lo g 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 = lo g 1 1 1 3 2 lo g 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 = lo g 3 2 1 0 2 4 = 2
2 × lo g 9 0 . 3 ˙ = 2 × lo g 9 3 1 = 2 × lo g 9 ( 9 1 ) 1 / 2 = 2 × ( − 2 1 ) = − 1
So, the first part is actually x > 4 + 2 − 1 or just x > 5
lo g 2 5 1 2 3 4 = 3 4 × lo g 2 5 1 2 = 3 4 × 9 = 3 0 6
lo g 7 5 lo g 4 9 2 5 4 0 9 6 = lo g 7 2 5 4 0 9 6 × lo g 4 9 2 5 = lo g 4 9 2 5 2 4 0 9 6 × lo g 4 9 2 5 = 2 × lo g 4 9 2 5 4 0 9 6 × lo g 4 9 2 5 = 2 0 4 8
4 0 8 6 × lo g 2 5 5 = 4 0 8 6 × 2 1 = 2 0 4 3
So, the second part is x < 3 0 6 + 2 0 4 8 − 2 0 4 3 or just x < 3 1 1
When we unite the first and second part, we get 5 < x < 3 1 1 , so solution for equation is x ∈ ( 5 , 3 1 1 ) .
3 1 1 − 5 = 3 0 6