Longarithms!

Algebra Level 4

Find the value of log 2 1 + log 2 2 + log 2 3 . . . . . . . . . . + log 2 66 . \lfloor \log_{2}{1}\rfloor + \lfloor \log_{2}{2}\rfloor + \lfloor \log_{2}{3}\rfloor..........+ \lfloor \log_{2}{66}\rfloor.


The answer is 276.

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2 solutions

Daniel Liu
Jun 8, 2014

Note that log 2 ( 2 n + k ) = n \lfloor \log_2 (2^n+k)\rfloor = n for all k = 0 2 n 1 k=0\to 2^n-1 , which is a total of 2 n 2^n values of k k .

Thus, the sum we want is ( 1 0 + 2 1 + 4 2 + 8 3 + 16 4 + 32 5 ) + 6 + 6 + 6 = 276 (1\cdot 0+2\cdot 1+4\cdot 2+8\cdot 3+16\cdot 4+32\cdot 5)+6+6+6=\boxed{276} .

Same way but I found the rule after trying the long way !!

Niranjan Khanderia - 6 years, 11 months ago

The symbol is not for greatest integer function it is for smallest integer function

Aman Singh - 6 years, 12 months ago

Daniel, please answer me.

k = 0 2 n 1 k=0\rightarrow{}2^n-1

is a formal notation or just something you made up to represent your idea?

I am really bad with demonstrations and proofs and to me yours just seem to be pretty solid. Just wanted to know if that notation is a standard.

Bernardo Sulzbach - 6 years, 11 months ago

the same I did :D

Harshit Joshi - 6 years, 9 months ago
Paola Ramírez
Jan 13, 2015

1 × 0 + 2 × 1 + 2 × 4 + 3 × 8 + 4 × 16 + 5 × 32 + 6 × 3 = 276 1\times0+2\times1+2\times4+3\times8+4\times16+5\times32+6\times3=\boxed{276}

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