⎩ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎧ f ( x ) = 2 + 6 x + 1 2 x 2 + 2 0 x 3 + 3 0 x 4 + ⋯ + n ( n + 1 ) x n − 1 + . . . g ( x ) = f ( x ) 1 + f ′ ( x ) 1 + f ′ ′ ( x ) 1 + f ′ ′ ′ ( x ) 1 + ⋯
Functions f ( x ) and g ( x ) are defined as above for − 1 < x < 1 . If g ( 3 1 ) = 9 2 ( 3 e 3 2 − α ) , find 2 α .
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i am the first one to get it correct !
Nice problem! I solved it the same way (+1)
Nice one bro
f ( x ) = 2 + 6 x + 1 2 x 2 + 2 0 x 3 + 3 0 x 4 + . . . . . . . . . . . , doing some algebraic manipulation, first multiplying by x then 1-x , then x(1-x) st different times in f ( x ) and then subtracting and adding , we get that f ( x ) = ( 1 − x ) 3 2 and then differentiate as @Rohith M.Athreya has procedded !
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Firstly,
1 + x + x 2 + x 3 + . . . ∞ = 1 − x 1 ; − 1 < x < 1
diffrentiating both sides wrt x , twice,
( 1 − x ) 3 2 ! = f ( x )
f ′ ( x ) = ( 1 − x ) 4 3 !
d x r d r f ( x ) = ( 1 − x ) r + 3 ( r + 2 ) !
it is evident that the sum f ( x ) 1 + f ′ ( x ) 1 + f ′ ′ ( x ) 1 + f ′ ′ ′ ( x ) 1 + . . . ∞ is Taylor's series expansion for ( 1 − x ) [ e 1 − x − ( 1 − x ) − 1 ]
g ( 3 1 ) = 9 2 [ 3 e 3 2 − 5 ]