Manipulating Exponent

Algebra Level 1

3 x = 2 2015 2 2015 y = 81 x y = ? \begin{aligned} \large \color{#69047E} {3^x} & = & \color{#3D99F6}{2^{2015}} \\\\ \large \color{#3D99F6}{2^{2015y}} & = & 81 \\\\ \large \color{#20A900}{xy} & = & \ \color{teal} ? \end{aligned}


The answer is 4.

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20 solutions

Paul Ryan Longhas
Feb 23, 2015

3 x = 2 2015 = > 3 x y = 2 2015 y 3^x = 2^{2015} => 3^{xy} = 2^{2015y}

But, 2 2015 y = 81 2^{2015y} = 81

= > 3 x y = 81 = > 3 x y = 3 4 => 3^{xy} = 81 => 3^{xy} = 3^4 = > x y = 4 => xy = 4

Awesome solution!

Frankie Fook - 6 years, 3 months ago

Can it be solve like that!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 4 3^x=2^2015 2^2015y=81 (2^2015)^y=81 (3^x)^y=3^4 3^xy=3^4 xy=4

anna anant - 6 years, 3 months ago

nice solution

vinay tulsian - 6 years, 2 months ago

Julian Branker
Feb 28, 2015

3^^x=2^^2015 implies x=2015log(2)/Log(3) 2^^2015y=81 implies y=4 log(3)/2015 log(2) so xy=2015 log(2) * 4log(3)/log(3)*2015 log(2) after cancelling out terms XY becomes 4

Aditya Dhawan
Feb 28, 2015

3= 2^2015 /3^x-1, 3= 2^2015y/3^3, Thus by Cross Multiplication 3^3 * 2^2015= 3^(x-1) * 2^2015y, Thus If x-1=3, x=4 and y=1, Thus xy=4

I can definitely see it. It is perfect

Judy Lin - 6 years, 3 months ago
Frankie Fook
Feb 28, 2015

3^x=2^2015 and 2^2015y=81.So 3^xy=81,3^xy=3^4 so xy=4

Ifrah Ghauri
Mar 10, 2015

We have to take natural log in both these equations 3^x = 2^2015 & 2^2015y = 81

ln3^x = ln 2^2015

xln3 = 2015 ln2

x = 2015 ln2/ln3

ln 2^2015y = ln 81

2015yln2 = ln 81

y = ln 81/2015 ln 2

Now xy = [2015ln2/ln3 ] * [ln81/2015ln2 ]

Now the 2015 ln 2 gets cancelled out so we are left with

xy= ln81/ln3 = 4

Abdul Wahid
Mar 4, 2015

As 3^x = 2^2015, Multiply powers with y we get 3^xy = 2^2015y Implies from 2nd eq 3^xy =81 = 3^4 which implies xy = 4

Abdul Wahid - 6 years, 3 months ago
Anna Anant
Mar 2, 2015

3^x = 2^2015 2^(2015y) = 81 3^(xy) =81 xy=4

Moaath Ben-ten
May 16, 2015

Because my lucky number is four

Abeer Chakraborty
Mar 20, 2015

2^2015y = 3^xy 81 = 3⁴ Hence xy = 4

Fauzi Yul Chaidir
Mar 19, 2015

Omar Elgendy
Mar 15, 2015

x=4

y=1 xy=4

Harshal Kumar
Mar 14, 2015

Taking log both sides of both equation and then simply simplifying... Xlog3 = 2015log2 , 2015ylog2 = 4log3. , we get xy = 4

Kiran Benny
Mar 14, 2015

x=2015(log2)base3. y=4/2015(log3)base2. multiplying. (log2)base3 (log3)base2=1.(log property); so x y=4...

3 POWER 4 (3^4)= 2 POWER 2015 Y, 3 POWER x (3^x)=2 POWER 2015 , SO X=4,Y=1 X Y=4 1=4

Sarah Jessica
Mar 5, 2015

3^4= 2^(2015y), 3^x=2^(2015); 3=2^(2015y/4), 3=2^(2015/x); 2015y/4=2015/x; y/4=1/x xy=4

Gamal Sultan
Mar 4, 2015

3^x = 2^2015

(3^x)^y = (2^2015)^y

3^xy = 2^2015y = 81 = 3^4

xy = 4

Mauricio Jadulos
Mar 4, 2015

its a matter of understanding properties of exponents. Substitute 3^X to 2^2015 in in 2nd equation. making it 3^xy = 81. then 3^xy = 3^4....therefore xy = 4......

Jesse Nieminen
Mar 4, 2015

3^x = 2^2015 2^2015y = 81 (y != 0, because 2^2015y = 81 => 1 = 81) (y != 1, because 2^2015 = 81 => 2^7 = 128, 128 > 81 => 2^2015 > 81 (2^x < 2^(x+1)) (2^2015)^y = 3^4 2^2015 = 3^(4/y) 3^x = 3^(4/y) x = 4/y xy = 4

Martin Kok
Mar 4, 2015

Logarithm can be used too, but could be tedious

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