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If M th term of an AP is and its N th term is find out its MN th term
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Actually, this problem is flawed. If M = N , it can get infinitely many answers for M N th term. The problem should have the condition that M = N .
Let x i = a + d × i for any a , d , i ( i is positive number.)
We want to find x M N = a + d × M N ( ∗ )
Setting i = M and i = N we get
N 1 = a + d × M (1)
M 1 = a + d × N (2)
Subtract both equations we get N 1 − M 1 = d ( M − N )
( M − N ) ( d − M N 1 ) = 0
We have M = N or d = M N 1 .
Case 1: M = N (it's flawed here)
N 1 = a + d × N
1 = a + d × M N
Case 2: d = M N 1
Substitute into (1) or (2) we get a = 0 .
Which leads to x M N = 0 + M N M N = 1 from ( ∗ )