Mathematics

Algebra Level 1

A man looses 20% of his income. He spends 25% of the remainder and is left with Rupees 480. Find his income.


The answer is 800.

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4 solutions

Hung Woei Neoh
Apr 23, 2016

Say the man has income x x . He lost 20 % = 1 5 20\%= \dfrac{1}{5} of his income. The remainder is then 4 5 x \dfrac{4}{5}x

Now he spends 25 % = 1 4 25\% = \dfrac{1}{4} of the remainder. He now has 3 4 \dfrac{3}{4} of the remainder left, which is equivalent to 3 4 ( 4 5 x ) = 3 5 x \dfrac{3}{4} \left(\dfrac{4}{5}x \right) = \dfrac{3}{5}x

This remaining amount is equal to 480 480 Rupees. Therefore:

3 5 x = 480 x = 480 × 5 3 = 800 \dfrac{3}{5}x = 480\\ x=480 \times \dfrac{5}{3} = 800

The man has an income of 800 \boxed{800} Rupees

man looses= 20% or ({1/5})

man uses= (1-({1/5})of 25% or ({1/4})

according to question= = (1-{1/5}) of (1-{1/4})=480

                                        = ({4/5})x({3/4})=480

                                        = ({3/5})= 480

                                         =  480x({5/3})    

                                          =  800

hence, rupees 800 were with him at first.

Pham Khanh
Apr 17, 2016

His income is(I write it in a short way): 480 / [ ( 1 1 4 ) × ( 1 1 5 ) ] = 800 480/[(1-\frac{1}{4}) \times(1-\frac{1}{5})]=800 Hence, the answer is R s . 800 \boxed{Rs.800}

Harshit Mittal
Apr 16, 2016

Let Us Try A Easy And Shortcut Method To Solve This Problem.
Let Us Consider The Basic Income As 100
Now, As The Man Looses 20% Income,
100 - 20 100 \frac{20}{100} x 100 = 80


Now, As he Spends 25% Of his Remainder Income,
80 - 25 100 \frac{25}{100} x 80 = 60

Now, if
100 Gives 60
Then, x Gives 480 ....(Where 'x' is Actual Income and 480 Is Left Income)

x = 480 100 60 \frac{480 * 100}{60}
x = 800 \boxed{800}

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