Mathematics paper in our class......

Algebra Level 2

There are 40 students in the grade 11A class. The maximum marks for the mathematics paper in the term test is 100. 100.

The average marks of the girls in the class = 60 60

The average marks of the boys in the class = 80 80

The average marks of the all 40 students = 65 65

Find the difference of the *no. of girls & the no. of boys * in the class?


The answer is 20.

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6 solutions

Let the number of boys be a a . Let the number of girls be b b .

60 b = 60b= Marks obtained by girls

80 a = 80a= Marks obtained by boys

Marks of all students = 40 × 65 = 40 \times 65 = 2600 =2600

Hence,

80 a + 60 b = 2600 80a+60b=2600

20 ( 4 a + 3 b ) = 2600 20\left ( 4a+3b \right )=2600

4 a + 3 b = 130 4a+3b=130

a + 3 a + 3 b = 130 a+3a+3b=130

Here we know that a + b = 40 a+b=40

Then,

a + 3 ( a + b ) = 130 a+3\left ( a+b \right )=130

a + 120 = 130 a+120=130

a = 10 a=10

So,

b = 30 b=30

\therefore Different between the number of boys and girls is 20 \boxed{20} .

same method!

Shreya R - 7 years ago
Finn Hulse
Mar 16, 2014

This is a great problem! Let's let g g be the number of girls, and b b be the number of boys. We can set up:

g + b = 40 g+b=40

The hard part about this is about the averaging of both male and female. Because the sum of all girls scores is 60 g 60g , and the sum of all boys scores is 80 b 80b , then the average of all of their scores is

( 60 g + 80 b ) / 40 = 65 (60g+80b)/40=65

Solving for g g and b b , we get g = 30 g=30 and b = 10 b=10 . Thus the difference between them is 20 \boxed{20} .

Hello,

let b = total number of boys , g = total number of girls, and we know that b + g = 40,

given, let x = total marks for boys, y = total marks for girls,

x / b = 80 ----> x = 80b

y / g = 60 ----> x = 60g

as x + y / 40 = 65

80b + 60g = 40 x 65 ----> 4b + 3g = 130 compare with b + g = 40,

4b + 3g = 130 ----> by elimination method, 4b+ 4g = 160

-g = - 30

g= 30

b = 40 - 30 =10

Therefore, g - b = 30 -10 = 20,

thanks....

Krishna Ramesh
Apr 20, 2014

let the number of girls be x and the number of boys be 40-x

total marks of girls=60x

total marks of boys=80(40-x)

total marks of all students=65x40=2600

so, 60x + 80(40-x) = 2600

on solving we get, x=30

so, number of girls=30 and number of boys=10

difference=20

Ratnesh Mishra
Mar 23, 2014

G = (80 - 65)/(80 - 60) x 40 =30 B = (65 - 60)/(80 - 60) x 40 = 10. Therefore diff. is G-B=30-10 =20

Mas Mus
Mar 18, 2014

number of girls = (80 - 65)/(80 - 60) x 40 = 30,
number of boys = (65 - 60)/(80 - 60) x 40 = 10. The difference of the no. of girls & the no. of boys is 20

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