Let 0 < a < b < 2 π . If f ( x ) = ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ sin x cos x tan x sin a cos a tan a sin b cos b tan b ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ , then minimum possible number of roots of f ′ ( x ) = 0 lying in ( a , b ) is:
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Nice approach
It seems like you should show that there are values of a and b for which this minimum is attained, though. It's possible that the function fluctuates violently between a and b so that there is always more than one critical point.
Good Solution!!!
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I think this problem is a beautiful combination of Application of Derivatives(Rolle's Theorem) and Determinants.
As I mentioned above one can think of Rolle's seeing that f ( a ) = 0 . It is so because C 1 and C 2 are identical.
Also f ( b ) = 0 . It is so because C 1 and C 3 are identical.
Also the function f ( x ) is a polynomial function of sin x , cos x , tan x hence, it will be continuous and differentiable in ( 0 , 2 π ) and so in [ a , b ] .
Now according to the statement of Rolle's theorem, if a function f ( x ) if continuous in [ a , b ] and diffrentiable in ( a , b ) then there at least single root of f ′ ( x ) .
Hence is the answer 1 .