min value of

Geometry Level 3

y= cosx sinx +sinx+cosx+4


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

Zico Quintina
May 29, 2018

y = cos x sin x + sin x + cos x + 4 = ( cos x + 1 ) ( sin x + 1 ) + 3 \begin{aligned} y &= \cos x \sin x + \sin x + \cos x + 4 \\ \\ &= (\cos x + 1)(\sin x + 1) + 3 \end{aligned}

Since neither factor above can be negative, the minimum value of their product will be zero, when cos x = 1 \cos x = -1 or sin x = 1 \sin x = -1 , i.e. when x = π + 2 n π x = \pi + 2n \pi or x = 3 π 2 + 2 n π x = \dfrac{3 \pi}{2} + 2n \pi .

Thus the minimum value of y y is 3 \boxed{3}

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