x 2 − 5 y + 1 = x − y − 1 = 0 ⟹ 3 2 x 4 − 5 y = □
What is □ ?
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By multiplying the second expression by -5 and adding it to the first, we obtain:
x 2 − 5 x + 6 = 0 ⇒ ( x − 2 ) ( x − 3 ) = 0 ⇒ x = 2 , 3
and substituting these values into either equation yields the ordered-pairs: ( x , y ) = ( 2 , 1 ) ; ( 3 , 4 ) . A final calculation of ( 2 x 4 − 5 y ) 1 / 3 gives:
( 2 ( 2 ) 4 − 5 ( 1 ) ) 1 / 3 = ( 2 7 ) 1 / 3 = 3
( 2 ( 3 ) 4 − 5 ( 4 ) ) 1 / 3 = ( 1 4 2 ) 1 / 3 = 5 . 2 1 6
Hence, the answer is 3 .
I actually made a mistake but it doesn't affect the results so it's fine.
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Given { x 2 − 5 y + 1 = 0 x − y − 1 = 0 . . . ( 1 ) . . . ( 2 ) .
From ( 2 ) :
x − y − 1 y y = 0 = x − 1 = x 2 − 2 x + 1 Rearranging Squaring both sides
From ( 1 ) :
x − 5 y + 1 x − 5 ( x 2 − 2 x + 1 ) + 1 − 4 x 2 + 1 0 x − 4 2 x 2 − 5 x + 2 ( 2 x − 1 ) ( x − 2 ) = 0 = 0 = 0 = 0 = 0 Substituting y = x 2 − 2 x + 1 Dividing both sides by − 2
Then we have { x = 2 1 x = 2 ⟹ y = x − 1 = − 2 1 ⟹ y = x − 1 = 1 No real solution. ⟹ y = 1
Therefore, 3 2 x 4 − 5 y = 3 2 ( 1 6 ) − 5 = 3 2 7 = 3 .