A straight line with negative slope passes through the point and cuts the positive coordinate axes at and . Find the absolute minimum value of , as varies.
Details and assumptions:
-Take as the origin.
- and cuts the -axis and -axis, respectively.
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Let the distance between P and (8,0) be x and distance between Q and (0,2) be y.
y/8 = 2/x
y = 16/x
OP + OQ
= (8+x) + (2+y)
= 10 + x + y
= 10 + x + 16/x
(OP + OQ)'
= 1 - 16/x^2 = 0
x = 4 = y
OP + OQ
= 10 + 4 + 4 = 18