For all real numbers, is defined as the absolute value of ; for example and . Given that and are integer, how many different solutions does the equation have?
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From ∣ x ∣ + 2 ∣ y ∣ = 1 0 0 , we note that the range of y is − 5 0 ≤ y ≤ 5 0 . The solutions to the equation 2 ∣ y ∣ + ∣ x ∣ = 1 0 0 are as follows:
⇒ 2 ∣ 0 ∣ + { ∣ + 1 0 0 ∣ ∣ − 1 0 0 ∣ , ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ 2 ∣ + 1 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 8 ∣ ∣ − 9 8 ∣ 2 ∣ − 1 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 8 ∣ ∣ − 9 8 ∣ , ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ 2 ∣ + 2 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 6 ∣ ∣ − 9 6 ∣ 2 ∣ − 2 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 6 ∣ ∣ − 9 6 ∣ , ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ 2 ∣ + 3 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 4 ∣ ∣ − 9 4 ∣ 2 ∣ − 3 ∣ + { ∣ + 9 4 ∣ ∣ − 9 4 ∣ , . . . ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ 2 ∣ + 4 9 ∣ + { ∣ + 2 ∣ ∣ − 2 ∣ 2 ∣ − 4 9 ∣ + { ∣ + 2 ∣ ∣ − 2 ∣ , { 2 ∣ + 5 0 ∣ + ∣ 0 ∣ 2 ∣ − 5 0 ∣ + ∣ 0 ∣
Therefore the total number of solutions = 2 + 4 9 × 4 + 2 = 2 0 0