Moment Calculation (5-22-2020)

Classical Mechanics Level pending

A solid uniform spherical ball of mass 1 1 and radius 1 1 is centered on the origin. Consider the portion of the ball above the plane x + 3 y + 2 z = 1 x + 3y + 2z = 1 . What is the moment of inertia of this object about the z z axis?

Note: "Above" means greater z z


The answer is 0.135.

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1 solution

Karan Chatrath
May 22, 2020

Executing a script of code is a very straightforward way of solving this problem. I will try and update this solution with an analytical one later.

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clear all
clc
% Numerical resoloution:
dx = 1e-3;
dy = 1e-3;
dz = 1e-3;

% Mass volume element computation: (Density X Elementary_Volume)
M  = 1;
R  = 1;
V  = ((4*pi)/3)*R^3;
dM = (M/V)*dx*dy*dz;

% Moment of inertia about Z initialisation:
I  = 0;

for x = -1:dx:1
    for y = -sqrt(1-x^2):dy:sqrt(1-x^2)
        for z = -sqrt(1-x^2-y^2):dz:sqrt(1-x^2-y^2)

          % Check if point lies above the plane:  
          if x+3*y+2*z>1  
              dI = dM*(x^2 + y^2);

              % Numerical integration:
              I  = I + dI;
          end

        end
    end
end

Answer = I;
% Answer = 0.1353

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