More even than odd

What is the difference between the sum of all positive even integers less than or equal to 100, and the sum of all positive odd integers less than or equal to 100?


The answer is 50.

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87 solutions

Vaibhav Vashishth
Jul 14, 2013

We have to find (2+4+6+.......98+100)-(1+3+5+.....97+99) =(2-1)+(4-3)+(6-5)+......(99-97)+(100-99) =1+1+1+1+......1+1 upto 50 times =50

Moderator note:

Simple rearrangement of this sum makes it much easier to calculate directly. Great observation!

sorry it is not 99-97 it is 98-97.

Vaibhav Vashishth - 7 years, 10 months ago
Sherlyn Calangian
Jul 15, 2013

Even - Odd = 1 Example: 2 - 1 = 1; 4 - 3= 1 and so on From 1-100 there are 50 pairs of odd and even numbers having the difference of 1 Therefore: 1x50=50

Timothy Wong
Jul 15, 2013

Since the answer is:

( 2 + 4 + 6 + . . . + 98 + 100 ) ( 1 + 3 + 5 + . . . + 97 + 99 ) (2+4+6+...+98+100)-(1+3+5+...+97+99)

2 + 4 + 6 + . . . + 98 + 100 1 3 5 . . . 97 99 2+4+6+...+98+100-1-3-5-...-97-99

We could group them into:

( 2 1 ) + ( 4 3 ) + ( 6 5 ) + . . . + ( 98 97 ) + ( 100 99 ) (2-1)+(4-3)+(6-5)+...+(98-97)+(100-99)

= 1 + 1 + 1 + . . . + 1 + 1 =1+1+1+...+1+1 (50 times)

= 1 × 50 = 50 =1 \times 50=50

Okta Viana
Jul 14, 2013

1+2+3+...+n=(n(n+1))/2

1+2+3+...+100=(100(100+1))/2=5050

1+3+5+...+(2n-1)=n^2

1+3+5+...+99=50^2=2500

2+4+6+...+100=5050-2500=2550

(2+4+6+...+100)-(1+3+5+...+99)=2550-2500=50

Rayan Khan
Jul 18, 2013

Take the first and last: 2 + 100 = 102 Then take the second and the second-to-last: 4 + 98 = 102 Then take the third and the third-to-last: 6 + 96 = 102

So you can see that we can get a bunch of pairs, all adding up to 102. How many pairs? Well, there are 50 even numbers less than or equal to 100, so there must be 25 pairs.

So Therefore 25(102) = 2550.

Take the first and last: 1 + 99 = 100 Then take the second and the second-to-last: 3 + 97 = 100 Then take the third and the third-to-last: 5 + 95 = 100

all adding up to 100. How many pairs? Well, there are still 50 even numbers less than or equal to 100, so there must be 25 pairs same as even have.

So Therefore 25(100) = 2500.

SO THE ANSWER IS 2550-2500 = "50"

I had this in mind too :D

Shorouk Diyaa - 7 years, 10 months ago
Kshitij Johary
Jul 15, 2013

On close observation we find that if we take the sum of first 2 odd and even positive integers, their difference is 2. Similarly if we take the sum of first 3 odd and even positive integers, their difference is 3. So if there are 50 odd and even positive integers between 0 to 100, their cumulative difference is 50.

Worded Explanation: Every Positive Odd Integer starting at 1, is one less than its corresponding Positive Even Integer. For Example, the Corresponding Even Integer of 1 is 2. Therefore, every Positive Odd Integer that follows 1 will always be 1 less than its Corresponding Even Integer. In 1-100 inclusive, there are exactly 50 Odd and 50 Even Integers. As a result, The Sum Of All Odd Integers will be 50 less than The Sum Of All Even Integers. (Extra:- Therefore since 50 times 1 is 50), the difference between the Sum of All Odd Integers between 1-100 inclusive and the Sum of All Even Integers between 1-100 inclusive is 50.

Mathematical Explanation: Arithmetic Progression

Let 1.) Be all Even integers Between 1 and 100, Inclusive 2.) Be all Odd Integers Between 1 and 100, Inclusive 3.) x = 50, The difference between the Sum of All Even and Odd Integers between 1-100 inclusive. 4.) sub. stands for subscript.

x(e sub.1 + e sub.x)/2 which results to 50(2+100)/2 = 50(102)/2 = 5100/2 = 2550. *2550 is the Sum Of All Even Integers Between 1-100 inclusive.

x (o sub.1+ o sub.2)/2 which result to 50(1+99)/2 = 50(100)/2 = 5000/2 =2500 *2500 is the Sum Of All Odd Integers Between 1-100 Inclusive.

Therefore, the difference between the Sum Of All Even and Odd Integers Between 1-100 Inclusive is (2550-2500), which equals 50.

Answer: 50

Sriram Raghavan
Jul 14, 2013

sum of natural no=n(n+1)/2............(1) sum of all odd no=n^2..............(2) where n is the first n od no. then (1)-(2); we get the sum of even no.......(3)

thn (3)-(2) we get the ans

Niloy Bose
Jul 15, 2013

2 - 1 = 1; 4 - 3= 1. There are 50 pairs of odd and even numbers from 1 to 100 having the difference of 1. Therefore: 1x50=50

Joshua Crouch
Jul 15, 2013

Even numbers: 2+100=102, 4+98=102, etc. There are 25 pairs of even numbers between 1 and 100. 25 x 102=2550. Odd numbers: 1+99=100, 3+97=100, etc. There are also 25 pairs of odd numbers between 1 and 100. 25 x 100=2500. 2550-2500=50

Felita Mustika
Jul 15, 2013

(2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 98 + 100) - (1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 97 + 99) = (2-1) + (4-3) + ... (100-99) = 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1 (we have one 50 times). So the answer is 1 x 50 = 50

Brandon Moore
Jul 15, 2013

Each pair of even minus odd = 1
i.e 2-1 = 1 and 4-3 = 1 and 6-5 = 1
Solutions is number of pairs that exist.
Pairs up to 10 = 10/2 or 5, pairs up to 50 equals 50/2 or 25.
Therefore 100 divided by 2 = 50



An War
Jul 15, 2013

even=n^2, odd=n(n+1)

Parag Mundhada
Jul 15, 2013

From 2 to 100, there are [(100-2)/2+ 1]=50 even numbers. Their sum = [(2+100)/2] x 50= 2550. From 1 to 99, there are [(99-1)/2+1]=50 odd numbers. Their sum = [(1+99)/2] x 50 = 2500. Their difference = 2550-2500 = 50.

Shubhankar Gupto
Jul 15, 2013

From 2 to 100, there are [(100-2)/2+ 1]=50 even numbers. Their sum = [(2+100)/2] x 50= 2550. From 1 to 99, there are [(99-1)/2+1]=50 odd numbers. Their sum = [(1+99)/2] x 50 = 2500. Their difference = 2550-2500 = 50.

Jinay Patel
Jul 14, 2013

As the even positive integers are in A.P(arithmetic progression) , so the sum of A.P will be equal to first term + last term and then multiply by number of terms and then divided by 2 . The same case will be apply to odd positive integers.

Junia Estequi
Jul 14, 2013
  • Nós temos duas P.A. (progressão aritmética).

  • A primeira possui somente números pares e a segunda somente números ímpares.

  • Logo:

-1) 2,4,6...100

-2) 1,3,5...99

  • A diferença é dada pela subtração da soma de todos os pares pela soma de todos os ímpares, então aplica-se a fórmula para soma de P.A.

  • (a1 + an)n

         2
    
  • Para os pares:

  • (2 + 100)50 = 2550

          2
    
  • Para os ímpares:

  • (1 + 99)50 = 2500

        2
    

E subtrai-se os valores obtidos.

  • 2550 - 2500 = 50

  • E a resposta é 50.

Deep Zaheen Ahmed
Jul 21, 2013

just use Python:

even = []
odd = []
for i in range(1, 101):
    if i % 2 == 0:
        even.append(i)
    else:
        odd.append(i)
print sum(even) - sum(odd)
Kiriti Mukherjee
Jul 21, 2013

( 2 + 4 + 6 + . . . . 88 + 100 ) ( 1 + 3 + 5 + . . . . . 97 + 99 ) = ( 2 1 ) + ( 4 3 ) + ( 6 5 ) + . . . . + ( 100 99 ) = 50 (2+4+6+....88+100) - (1+3+5+.....97+99) = (2-1)+(4-3)+(6-5)+....+(100-99) = 50

Devashish Rai
Jul 21, 2013

sum of all odd numbers =sqr of total odd numbers eg 1+3+5+7+9=5^2=25 in this case number of odd numbers is 50 therefore total sum of odd numbers=50^2=2500 sum of even numbers Formula: N(N+1) How to Find N = (First Even + Last Even)/2 - 1

Example: 2+4+6+ ....... 100 N = (2+100)/2 - 1 = 50 therefore 50*51=2550 difference = 50


Shreyas Shastry
Jul 21, 2013

2(n(n+1)/2 - [(2(n(n+1)/2)-50]. The first two terms in the expression cancels leading to answer as 50

There are 50 even numbers and 50 odd numbers. Each even number is 1 more than each odd number. Thus, 50.

2-1=1;4-3=1............... and so on when you subtract an odd number from the even number after it you get 1 as the difference there are 100 numbers so 50 ones therefore answer is 50

Doni Wardoyo
Jul 20, 2013

All positive even integers less than or equal to 100 are : 2,4,6,8,....,100. Then from the formula below, we can find that 100 is the 50th number : Un = a + b (n-1) ,where Un is nth number, a is the first number, and b is the difference between the first number and the second number. Un = a + b (n-1) ==> 100 = 2 + 2 (n-1) . Hence we get n = 50. Whereas the sum of all even positive numbers can be found using the formula below : Sn = n/2 (2a + (n-1) b). Sn is the sum until nth number, n is the nth number, a is the fist number and b is the difference between them. So we get : Sn = 50/2 (2x2 + (50-1)x2) = 2550. Hence, for the odd numbers (1,3,5,7,...99), the 99th is also the 50th but the sum is not the same, Sn=50/2 (2x1 + (50-1)x2) = 2500. So, the difference between the sum must be 2550 - 2500 = 50.

Brad Cork
Jul 20, 2013

Pair the numbers so that each even number, n, is paired with the odd number, n-1.

n - (n -1) = 1

So the difference in each pair is 1.

There are 50 such pairs.

Therefore the difference is 50.

Thierry Yves
Jul 20, 2013

an(impar) = 1 + (50 - 1)*2 = 99

Sn(impar) = (50(1 + 99))/2 = 2500

an(par) = 0 + (51 - 1)*2 = 100

Sn(par) = (51(0 + 100))/2 = 2550

Sn(impar) - Sn(par) = 2500 - 2550 = 50

Haziman Sairin
Jul 20, 2013

2-1=1 and 4-3=1 ........ 100-99=1 so 100/50 times 1 = 50

Shakib Mahmud
Jul 20, 2013

Total numbers = 100 100

So, number of even integers = number of odd integers = 100 2 \frac{100}{2} = 50 50

Sum of positive odd integers = n 2 n^2 = 5 0 2 50^2

Sum of positive even integers = n 2 + n n^2+n = 5 0 2 + 50 50^2+50

Difference = n 2 + n n 2 = n = 50 n^2+n-n^2 = n = 50

Ahmed Ibrahim
Jul 20, 2013

we use sequences to solve the problem

for odd numbers sequence will be 1,3,5,7,....,99 sum = ( 1 + 99 ) * 50/2 = 2500

for even numbers sequence will be 2,4,6,8,....,100 sum = ( 2 +100 ) * 50/2 = 2550

the difference will be 2550 - 2500 = 50

Aashita Kawatra
Jul 20, 2013

2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + … + 100 - (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + … + 99) = ?

But if you do a bit of rearranging, you get this:

(2 - 1) + (4 - 3) + (6 - 5) + (8 - 7) + … + (100 - 99) = ?

Which of course is really just this:

1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + … + 1 = ?

So the real question is how many (even - odd) terms are there?

There are 50, so the answer is 50.

Arif Mahmud
Jul 20, 2013

There are 50 even numbers from 0-100 and 50 odd numbers. If you take an odd number and subtract it from its succeeding even number, it equals 1. Do that 50 times. 1*50 = 50

Hien Thu Chu Thi
Jul 20, 2013

S1 = 0 +....+ 100 = (0+100)+(2+98)+...+50

S2 = 1 +...+ 99 = (1+99)+...+(49+51) Then S1-S2= 50

Danrlley Maciel
Jul 20, 2013

Temos 50 pares de 0-100 ( 0,2,4....96 e 98) calculando a soma de todos eles temos:

Sn = (a1 + an)n/2

Sn = (0 + 98) 50/2

Sn = 2450

Temos 50 ímpares de 0-100 (1,3....97 e 99)

Sn = (a1 +an)n/2

Sn = (1+99)50/2

Sn = 2500

assim

2500 - 2450 = 50

Kalyph Dioquino
Jul 20, 2013

Sum of even - Sum of odd = 5000 - 4950

Roberto Hangley
Jul 20, 2013

(2,4,6,8,..,100) Sn'= (2 + 100) 50/2 = 2550

(1,3,5,7,...,99) Sn" = (*1 + 99) 50/2 = 2500

Sn' - Sn" = 50

Nelvson Shine
Jul 20, 2013

to have the sum of positive even either odd integers less than or equal to 100 100 , we use formula : S u m = ( n u m b e r o f t e r m s 2 ) Sum = ( \frac{number of terms }{2} ) ( 1 s t t e r m + l a s t ( 1^{st} term + last t e r m ) term )

for this problem, number of terms = 50 = 50 . If you ask me why, it because between 1 1 to 100 100 , we have either 50 50 odd and 50 50 even integers.

1 s t 1^{st} we find out the sum of positive even integers :

E v e n S u m = ( 50 2 ) Even Sum = ( \frac{50}{2} ) ( 2 + 100 ) ( 2 + 100 )

E v e n S u m = 25 × 102 Even Sum = 25 \times 102

E v e n S u m = 2550 Even Sum = 2550

Next we find out the sum of positive odd integers :

O d d S u m = ( 50 2 ) Odd Sum = ( \frac{50}{2} ) ( 1 + 99 ) ( 1 + 99 )

O d d S u m = 25 × 100 Odd Sum = 25 \times 100

O d d S u m = 2500 Odd Sum = 2500

the last step, we subtract the sum of even and odd positive integers :

A n s w e r = 2550 2500 Answer = 2550 - 2500

A n s w e r = 50 Answer = 50

So the answer is 50 50

David L.
Jul 20, 2013

1 . How many positive even integers are less than or equal to 100? answer: 50 2 . How many positive odd integers are less than or equal to 100? answer: 50 3 . WHAT"S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE FIRST POSITIVE EVEN INTEGER AND THE FIRST POSITIVE ODD INTEGER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 100?!?!? THIS IS EASY!!!!!! answer: 1 Duh. 4 .(What's the number of positive even integers are less than or equal to 100 \times the difference between the FIRST positive odd integer that's less than or equal to 100 and FIRST positive even integer that's less than or equal to 100) answer: 50 5 .QED the formatting is crazy!

Diony Ordoña
Jul 19, 2013

for the first 10 odd integers... 1+3+5+7+9= 25 for the first 10 even integers... 2+4+6+8+10= 30 sum of even- sum of odd = 5 since for every first 10 numbers the difference is 5, so for second set of numbers another 5 and soon.. therefore, 5*10 = 50

Ashutosh Tripathi
Jul 19, 2013

{50(2+100)/2}-{1 + 3 + ... + 97 + 99 = [ 100/2 ] ² = 50²} = 2,550 - 2500 = 50

Chaudhary Arshad
Jul 19, 2013

By adding all the even numbers till hundred and then adding all the odd numbers till hundred.After that I Subtracted the sum of even numbers from the sum of odd numbers

N Karim Zainal
Jul 19, 2013

sum how much the positive integers

Gabriel Merces
Jul 19, 2013

Calculamos 1/10 da Soma do Ímpares , Depois Você Acrescenta Mais 100

1+3+5+7+9 = 25 2+4+6+8+10=30

Assim Dará (30+130+230+330+430+530+630+730+830+930 ) - (25+125+225+325+425+525+625+725+825+925) = 5x10 = 50

Salah Uddin
Jul 19, 2013

1+2+3+.........+n=n(n+1)/2 and 1+3+5+........+(2n-1)=n 2 now 2+4+6+...........+100=2(1+2+3+..........+50)=50(50+1)=2550 and 1+3+5+.........+99=1+3+5+.......+(2.50-1)=50 2=2500 difference 2550-2500=50

Salah Uddin - 7 years, 10 months ago

1+2+3+.........+n=n(n+1)/2 and 1+3+5+........+(2n-1)=n 2 now 2+4+6+...........+100=2(1+2+3+..........+50)=50(50+1)=2550 and 1+3+5+.........+99=1+3+5+.......+(2.50-1)=50 2=2500 difference 2550-2500=50

Salah Uddin - 7 years, 10 months ago

1+2+3+.........+n=n(n+1)/2 and 1+3+5+........+(2n-1)=n 2 now 2+4+6+...........+100=2(1+2+3+..........+50)=50(50+1)=2550 and 1+3+5+.........+99=1+3+5+.......+(2.50-1)=50 2=2500 difference 2550-2500=50

Salah Uddin - 7 years, 10 months ago
Tenshi Kuro
Jul 19, 2013

2n(n+1) ÷ 2 - [2n(n+1) ÷ 2 - 50]

n = 50

2(50)(50+1) ÷ 2 - [2(50)(50+1) ÷ 2 - 50] = 2550 - [2550 - 50] = 50

Bodhisatwa Nandi
Jul 19, 2013

Working on a small set of numbers and finding a pattern upto 10 instead of going to 100 can help. Take the numbers in pairs. First pair is (1 and 2), 2-1 = 1 Now take (3 and 4) 4-3 = 1 next (5 and 6) 6-5 =1 , I am seeing a pattern here

7 and 8 --> 1 again

9 ,10 ---> 1 again

We can see that each pair adds one to the sum. With an upper limit of 10, we have 5 pairs. So the sum is 10/2 = 5. Test it by trying the pattern to 20. The pattern works, so the answer is 100/2 = 50

Sreepavan Goli
Jul 19, 2013

let x1 be sum of even no.s. let x2 be sum of odd no.s.

x1=2+4+6+⋯+100

x2=1+3+5+⋯+99

(2+4+6+...+98+100)−(1+3+5+...+97+99)

2+4+6+...+98+100−1−3−5−...−97−99 We could group them into:

(2−1)+(4−3)+(6−5)+...+(98−97)+(100−99)

=1+1+1+...+1+1 (50 times)

=1×50=50

Ans.=50

Space Hero
Jul 19, 2013

100 and 100=50 if divided

Dani Bartomeus
Jul 19, 2013

2-1 = 1 . . . 100 - 99 = 1 I have 50 times 1

Javier Fidalgo
Jul 19, 2013

even - odd = 1; 1 x 50 = 50

Mahatab Alam
Jul 19, 2013
Appee Arguelles
Jul 18, 2013

There are 25 pairs of even integers less than or equal to 100 that add up to 102 so 102 x 25 =2550 Then, there are 25 pairs of odd integers less than or equal to 100 that add up to 100 so 100 x 25 = 2500 therefore, 2550-2500=50

Crazy Circle
Jul 18, 2013

the sum of the odd numbers are 1+3+5+7+...+99 = 50^2 (sine there are 50 terms in the sum and using the formula that 1+3+5+..+n = [(n+1)/2]^2 and the sum of the evens = 2+4+6+8+...+100 = 2(1+2+3+..+50) = 2* 50 * 51 / 2 = 50 * 51 thus the difference = 50 * 51 - 50 * 50= 50(51-1)=50

Alan Babu
Jul 18, 2013

(50 × 51) - (50^2) =50

Elin Daly
Jul 18, 2013

I also found that the best way was not to add up all the even numbers and then the odd, but to look at pairs of even and odd numbers, as 2-1=1 (the first applicable pair of numbers), 4-3=1, 6-5=1 etc. As 100/2=50, we will have 50 such sums. 50*1=50, and so the difference is 50.

Karthi Singam
Jul 18, 2013

Of the first 100 positive integers, 50 integers are even and 50 integers are odd. So, sum of first n even numbers=n(n+1) ==> 50*51=2550. sum of first n odd numbers=n^2 ==> 50^2=2500 difference=2550-2500=50.

Noel Quirol
Jul 18, 2013

no. of even integers from 1-100 = 25 no. of odd integers from 1-100= 25 Sum of even integers= 25(2+100)= 2550 Sum of odd integers = 25(1+99)= 2500 2550-2500= 50

Sean Gyen Medrano
Jul 18, 2013

the number of even or odd numbers less than 100 is 50

I have solved the problem in 2 2 different ways.

  • Using G a u s s Gauss like thinking.
  • Using known formulas.

    I am showing them respectively. You may like the first one.

1 ) 1)

Let the sums be ξ 1 \xi_1 & ξ 2 \xi_2 respectively. Then,

ξ 1 = 2 + 4 + 6 + + 100 \;\;\;\;\;\;\;\:\xi_1 = 2+4+6+\dotsb+100

ξ 2 = 1 + 3 + 5 + + 99 \;\;\;\;\;\;\;\:\xi_2 = 1+3+5+\dotsb+\;\;99

So,

ξ 1 ξ 2 = 1 + 1 + 1 + + 1 = 50 \xi_1-\xi_2=1+1+1+\dotsb+\;\;\;1=50

[As there is 50 50 outputs as 1 1 ]

A n s . = 50 Ans.=50

2 ) 2)

ξ ( c o n s i d e r i n g s u m ) = { n ( n + 1 ) 2 $n$ consecutive natural numbers n 2 $n$ consecutive odd numbers \xi (considering\;\;sum) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l l} \frac{n(n+1)}{2} & \quad \text{\$n\$ consecutive natural numbers}\\ n^2 & \quad \text{\$n\$ consecutive odd numbers} \end{array} \right.

Then, we can say, ξ 1 = 2 × n ( n + 1 ) 2 = 50 × ( 50 + 1 ) = 2550 \xi_1=2\times\frac{n(n+1)}{2}=50\times(50+1)=2550

[As there are fifty numbers]

And, ξ 2 = n 2 = 5 0 2 = 2500 \xi_2=n^2=50^2=2500

Then,

ξ 1 ξ 2 = 50 \xi_1-\xi_2=50

Vicky Thalor
Jul 17, 2013

we know sum of even term =50/2[2 2+(50-1)2]=2550 we know sum of odd term =50/2[2 1+(50-1)2]=2500 so difference=50

Kho Yen Hong
Jul 17, 2013

For the sum of first n odd number S=(n/2)(2n+1) For the sum of first n even number S=(n/2)(2n+2) for 0<=n so the differnce of the sum of first n odd number and sum of first n even number =(n/2)(2n+2-2n-1) =(n/2)(1) =n/2 therefore for the difference between the sum of all positive even integers less than or equal to 100, and the sum of all positive odd integers less than or equal to 100 =100/2 =50

A.J Pradana
Jul 17, 2013

(2 + 4 + ... + 100) = 50/2(2 + 100) = 2550; (1 + 3 + ... + 99) = 50/2(1+99) = 2500;

2550 - 2500 = 50

Nizam Gates
Jul 17, 2013

I used arithmetic progression method, Sn = n/2 x (2a + (n-1)d)

Aeron Mo
Jul 17, 2013

summation of (n+1 )-summation of (n) = 1, where n=1,3,5,6,7... all give solution = 1 and n<=100 they have 50 such n values so 50 is answer

Anu Gupta
Jul 17, 2013

1 to 100, 50 are even 50 are odd..so by using formula sum = n/2{2a+(n-1)d}, n- total nos, d- difference(in this case -2), a- first no. of series. so sum of even=2550 and sum of odd=2500

Chris Quinones
Jul 17, 2013

Solution, but one that doesn't result as much in a sense of really answering the question: You have to evaluate (2+4+6...100)-(1+3+5....99). Try up to 10, first: 2+4+6+8+10=30 1+3+5+7+9=25, so 30-25=5. 10 10=100, so 5 10=50. The answer is then 50.

The way to solve this for me is following. We divide number from 1 to 100 into pairs (2-1) ( 4-3) (6-5) and so forth. There are 50 pairs. Each pair result is 1. 50*1=50

Miftahul D'sms
Jul 16, 2013

First we make an arithmetic series: (2,4,6,8,...,100), of the series can be obtained by the equation Un=a+(n-1)b that n=50. same way for series: (1,3,5,7,...,99), and obtained n=50 and then, subtract sum of the series even with an odd sum of the series with the equation Sn=n(2a+(n-1)b)/2 be obtained by the difference is 50

Mark Angelo
Jul 16, 2013

Observe that this is an arithmetic series and there are 50 even/odd integers from 1 to 100. In general,

(a) sum of first N positive even integers is: N(N+1)

(b) sum of first N positive odd integers is: (N)^2

>where N is the number of terms in the series.

Solution: if N=50 then:

(a) = N(N+1) = 50(50+1) = 2550

(b) = (N)^2 = (50)^2 = 2500

Thus, (a) - (b) = 2550 - 2500 = 50.

Answer: 50. ■

João Carvalho
Jul 16, 2013

The solution is given by the Sum of all odds from 2 to 100 minus the Sum of all even from 1 to 99. We can discover it by doing Sum of 2n from 1 to 50 minus the Sum of 2n - 1(which is always odd) from 1 to 50.

Jose Mateos
Jul 16, 2013

We can group even numbers in 25 pairs that their sum is equal to 100, like (0+100, 2+98, 4+96, 6+94), except for number 50. Also we can group odd numbers in 25 pairs that their sum is equal to 100, like 1+99, 3+97,... Then, if there are 25 pairs that sum 100 in each set but number 50 is alone, then the difference is equal to 50.

Alex Koladude
Jul 16, 2013

We can look at the set of all even numbers less than or equal to 100 as an arithmetic sequence.

The sum of an arithmetic sequence is S = n 2 ( t 1 + t n ) S = \frac{n}{2}(t_1 + t_n) , where n n is the number of terms, t 1 t_1 is the first term, and t n t_n is the last term. There are 50 even numbers from 1 to 100, the first one being 2 and the last one being 100. Using the formula, we conclude that the sum of all even integers less than or equal to 100 is 2550.

We can interpret the set of all odd integers less than or equal to 100 in the same way. Using the same formula, with n = 50 n = 50 because there are 50 odd integers in the sequence, t 1 = 1 t_1 = 1 , and t n = 99 t_n = 99 , we get that the sum of all odd numbers less than or equal to 100 is 2500.

2550 - 2500 = 50.

Reeshabh Ranjan
Jul 16, 2013

First of all, we need to take the numbers in a tabular form:- 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 +......... 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 +12 +... By the reference of even numbers, at each set of 5, the net difference is 5. So, since there are 10 more such sets of 5, we get the difference * 10 = 50. I took 50 because odd + even =100. So, sum there should be total 50 even numbers in the series of 1 to 100.

Thomas Bagley
Jul 16, 2013

As the even number is the final number, it is easiest to count down: (100+98+96...+2) - (99+97+95...+1) = (100-99) + (98-97)...+(2-1) = 50(1) = 50

Devesh Jha
Jul 16, 2013

1,3,5..................99(50 terms) by arithmetic progression, sum of n terms, s=n/2(2a+(n-1)d), similarly 2,4,5.................100

Infinity Infinity
Jul 16, 2013

Sum of odd=1+3+5...+97+99 Sum of even=2+4+6...+98+100 Difference =(100-99) + (98-97) +... (4-3) + (2-1) = 50(1) = 50

Abin Das
Jul 16, 2013

Ans=(2+4+6...+100)-(1+3+5...+99) [50 terms in each] =(2-1)+4-3)+...+(100-99) =1+1+1...+1 =50

see 2-1=1;(2+4)-(1+3)=2;(2+4+6)-(1+3+5)=3......upto 100 since upto 100 the total number of odd and even is 50,50.so the answer can easily get

Bing Yuan Ng
Jul 16, 2013

difference between odd and even is always 1. There are equally number of odd and even in 100. therefore 50*1 = 50

Abdullah Sherif
Jul 16, 2013

Take the highest even number less or equal to 100 and the lowest even number higher than 0.(100+2=102;98+4=102........) since you are dividing a hundred numbers into pairs,divide hundred by two. Now, since you are using even numbers,divide fifty by two. You get twenty five. Multiply 102*25=2550.

Now do the same thing with odd numbers.(1+99; 3+97....) you get 25 pairs of 100's. 100*25=2500.

Subtract 2000 from 2550.

Raja Fakirchandra
Jul 16, 2013

2-1=1, 4-3=1........................

So, it would repeat 50 times as there are 50 pairs.

So, 50X1

=50

As we know that, 2, 4, 6, ... and 1, 3, 5, ... are arithmetic series. Sum of arithmetic series is equal to Sn = n/2 (1st term + nth term) where n is the number of terms. So, 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 100 = 50/2 (2 + 100) = 2550 And, 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 99 = 50/2 (1 + 99) = 2500 So the difference will be, 2550 - 2500 = 50 Hence 50 is the required answer.

Heba Ossama
Jul 15, 2013

as positive even numbers less than or equal 100 form a seqeunce of < 2 ,4,6 ,....100> of T1 =2 number=50 difference =2 and last term =100 ,, so sum equal n/2 (2*T1 +(n-1)d) which equals 50/2 * (4 + 98 ) =2550 similarly the seqence of positive odd numbers ( 1, 3 5 , ....99 ) which has a sum of 2500 so difference equal 2550 - 2500 = 50

Neha Samnhotra
Jul 15, 2013

All positive even integers are = 2,4,6,......100. It is in a form of a.p. where difference b/w each consecutive term is constant. So by the formula of ap i.e. An=A1+ (n-1) d, where An=100, A1=2, d(common difference)=2 so n(Total no. of terms)=50 Hence the sum of an ap is represented as Sn= n/2[2A+(n-1)d] = 50/2 [2 2 + (50-1) 2] so the sum of all positive even integers is 2550. Similarly all positive odd integers= 1,3,5,.....99 it is also in form of ap with a common difference of 2. so we calculate the no. of terms by same formula An=A1+ (n-1) d , where An=99, A1=1, d(common difference)=2 so n(total no. of terms)=50 And the sum of this a.p. by Sn= n/2[2A+(n-1)d] = 50/2 [2 1 + (50-1) 2] hence the sum of all positive odd integers is 2500. So the difference between the sum of all positive even integers less than or equal to 100, and the sum of all positive odd integers less than or equal to 100 is = 2550-2500 = 50

Paulinho Trompete
Jul 15, 2013

(2+4+6+...98+100)-(1+3+5+...+97+99)=(2+100).50/2-(1+99).50/2=2550-2500=50

Jennifer Lin
Jul 15, 2013

So if you take the sums of the first 10 even and odds (2+4+6+8+10) and (1+3+5+7+9) you will get a difference of 5, which is also the case if you do it from 11-20. If there are 10 sets of 10 in 100, then you will have 5 times the 10 sets giving you the 50 since the pattern holds true throughout.

A. R
Jul 15, 2013

This way is a bit long, but it works... There are 50 positive even integers ≤ 100, and 50 positive odd integers ≤ 100.

For the even integers, add the first term (2) to the last term (100) to get 102. Then multiply the number of terms in the series (50) by 102 to get 5100. Divide 5100 by 2 to get 2550, which is the sum of the even integers ≤ 100.

Do the same thing with the odd integers. So, 1+99 = 100, and 50*100 = 5000. 5000/2 = 2500, which is the sum of the odd integers ≤ 100.

Finally, subtract 2500 from 2550 to get the difference between the sums, which is 50.

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