MOTORCYCLE Parking

If there are a b c d e f abcdef distinct arrangements for the letters of the word MOTORCYCLE, find a + b + c + d + e + f a+b+c+d+e+f .

Details and Assumptions

a b c d e f abcdef is a 6-digit number.

An arrangement does not have to be readable, one arrangement can be " RMTOOCCLYE ".

Note : This question is taken from the Mathizen Question of the Day.


The answer is 18.

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1 solution

There are 10! arrangements for MOTORCYCLE. But not all are distinct, there are 2 O's and 2 C's. To compensate for these repetitions, solve:

10 ! 2 ! × 2 ! = 10 × 9 × 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 2 × 1 × 2 × 1 \frac{10!}{2! \times 2!} = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}{2 \times 1 \times 2 \times 1}

Solving gives a b c d e f = 907200 abcdef = 907200 . So, a + b + c + d + e + f = 18 a + b + c + d + e + f = \boxed{18}

Yeah i got that 18. But what does it shouldnt be readable mean?

chetan shah - 6 years, 11 months ago

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