Multiplication By Patterns - 3

Algebra Level 1

9 7 2 = 9409 99 7 2 = 994009 999 7 2 = 99940009 \begin{array} { r c l } 97 ^2 & = & 9409 \\ 997^2 & = & 994009 \\ 9997^2 & = & 99940009 \\ \end{array}

What is 9999 7 2 99997^2 ?


The answer is 9999400009.

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1 solution

Nihar Mahajan
Mar 10, 2016

Note that every 99999....9997 can be expressed in the form 1 0 n 3 10^n-3 for some integer n > 1 n>1 . Let's see what happens when we square it:

( 1 0 n 3 ) 2 = 1 0 2 n 6 × 1 0 n + 9 = 1 0 n ( 1 0 n 6 ) + 9 (10^n-3)^2 = 10^{2n} - 6\times 10^n + 9 = 10^n(10^n-6)+9

Hence the general pattern for n n number of 9's is given by 1 0 n ( 1 0 n 6 ) + 9 10^n(10^n-6)+9 and for this question , put n = 5 n=5 :)

Yes! That's the explanation for the pattern :)

Chung Kevin - 5 years, 3 months ago

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Thanks! Your questions are easy but quite interesting!

Nihar Mahajan - 5 years, 3 months ago

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