Multiplication is the most powerful operator

Logic Level 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 \large 1 \; \square \; 2 \; \square \; 3 \; \square \; 4 \; \square \; 5 \; \square \; 6

Fill in the boxes above with any of the four mathematical operators ( + , , × , ÷ +, -, \times , \div ). What is the maximum possible resultant number?

Note : Order of operations (BODMAS) applied.

719 721 722 720

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2 solutions

The maximum value is 1 + 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 = 721 1+2 \times 3 \times 4 \times 5 \times 6=\boxed{721} .

The (slightly) hard part is to prove that it is indeed the maximum value.

Pi Han Goh - 4 years, 11 months ago

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Start from the left. To maximize 1 2 1 \square 2 , we use the operation addition. From there to maximize the value, we use multiplication.

A Former Brilliant Member - 4 years, 11 months ago

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Wonderful! Wonderful

Pi Han Goh - 4 years, 11 months ago
Munem Shahriar
Nov 27, 2017

We will not use ÷ \div and - . Because it will decrease the result.

So we have two possibilities:

1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 = 720 1 \times 2 \times 3 \times 4 \times 5 \times 6 = 720

1 + 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 = 721 1 + 2 \times 3 \times 4 \times 5 \times 6 = 721

Since 721 > 720 721 > 720 , 721 \boxed{721} is the largest possible result.

The (slightly) hard part is to prove that it is indeed the maximum value.

Pi Han Goh - 3 years, 6 months ago

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