Music is life

On a beautiful day, I meet my friend. In my bag, there are music albums include: 6 albums by Coldplay, 3 albums by Linkin Park and 2 albums by Green Day.

How many options can he choose 4 albums from my bag, such that all 3 bands are represented?


The answer is 144.

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2 solutions

Kritika Kamra
Nov 2, 2016

There are in total 3 cases to choose 4 albums, such that all 3 bands are represented:

  • Selecting 2 albums of GP, 1 of LP and 1 of C. Hence the total number of cases comes out to be 6C1 * 3C1 * 2C2=18
  • Selecting 2 albums of LP, 1 of GP and 1 of C. Hence the total number of cases comes out to be 6C1 * 3C2 * 2C1=36
  • Selecting 2 albums of C, 1 of LP and 1 of GP. Hence the total number of cases comes out to be 6C2 * 3C1 * 2C1=90

Adding the above possible cases we get a total of 144 cases. And we've got our answer :)

Nice casework!

Calvin Lin Staff - 4 years, 7 months ago
Lavneesh Nyol
Nov 2, 2016

There are three possible cases:

Case-I
Selecting 2 album of Coldplay, one of Linkin Park and one of Green Day

Number of Cases: ( 6 2 ) \binom {6} {2} * ( 3 1 ) \binom {3} {1} * ( 2 1 ) \binom {2} {1} = 90 =90

Case-II
Selecting one album of Coldplay, 2 of Linkin Park and one of Green Day

Number of Cases: ( 6 1 ) \binom {6} {1} * ( 3 2 ) \binom {3} {2} * ( 2 1 ) \binom {2} {1} = 36 =36

Case-III
Selecting one album of Coldplay, one of Linkin Park and 2 of Green Day

Number of Cases: ( 6 1 ) \binom {6} {1} * ( 3 1 ) \binom {3} {1} * ( 2 2 ) \binom {2} {2} = 18 =18

Hence, Total Cases = 90 + 36 + 18 = = 90+36+18= 144 \boxed{144}

Nice casework!

Calvin Lin Staff - 4 years, 7 months ago

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