My First problem on Trigonometry.......

Geometry Level 2

If θ \theta is an acute angle and tan θ \theta + cot θ \theta = 2 , find the value of t a n 7 tan^{7} θ \theta + c o t 7 cot^{7} θ \theta


The answer is 2.

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5 solutions

Sandeep Rathod
Nov 10, 2014

t a n x + c o t x 2 t a n x × c o t x \frac{tanx + cotx}{2} \geq \sqrt{tanx\times cotx}

its least value is given thus tanx = cotx

x = π 4 x = \frac{\pi}{4}

t a n 7 x + c o t 7 x = 2 tan^{7}x + cot^{7}x = 2

Jeffrey Li
Sep 1, 2015

Apart from Sandeep's AM-GM, Simply observe that 1/tan = cot, Therefore multiplying by by tan x, you get a quadratic, solve and get tan x = 1 And the rest is trivial...

Edwin Gray
Sep 16, 2018

Re write equation as tan(t) + 1/(tan(t)) = 2, or tan^2(t) + 1 = 2tan(t), sec^2(t) = 2 tan(t), 1/[cos^2(t)] = 2sin(t)/cos(t), sin(2t) = 1,, t = pi/4, tan(pi/4) = 1, cot(pi/4) = 1, tan^7(t) + cot^7(t) = 1 + 1 = 2. Ed Gray

Nikhesh Kumar
Jul 29, 2016

Tanx +1/tanx=2 is satisfied only by tanx since for all real non zero x. x+1/x>=2.thus Tanx = 1 and cot x=1.thus tan^7x+cot^7x= 1

Fox To-ong
Jan 29, 2015

no matter what exponents it is to be raised theta will always be 45 leads to 1 summing up = 2

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