The no. of integers n which satisfy the inequality ( n 2 − 2 ) ( n 2 − 2 0 ) < 0
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That is a typo, I'm assuming.
I am really sorry it is a typo and have edited it.
Using the identity, a 2 − b 2 = ( a − b ) ( a + b ) .
We can split the question into four terms.
( x − 2 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x − 2 0 ) ( x + 2 0 ) < 0 .
Using wavy- curve method of intervals,(on the number line),
We get the solutions to be in the interval, ( − 2 0 , − 2 ) ∪ ( 2 , 2 0 ) .
As, 2 0 ≈ 4 . 4 7 2 .
We get the solution set as { 2 , 3 , 4 , − 2 , − 3 , − 4 } .
So, the number of solutions is 6.
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First note that if n satisfies the inequality, then so does − n . For the expression to be negative, one of ( n 2 − 2 ) and ( n 2 − 2 0 ) must be negative. Equating each to zero to find critical points, we can see that 2 < 2 ≤ n ≤ 4 < 2 0 gives us some solutions. So n can be ± 2 , ± 3 , ± 4 , so 6 solutions.