n 3 = n , n 2 n n^3=n, n^2 \not= n

Algebra Level 1

What is a number whose cube is equal to the number itself but its square is not equal to the number itself?

n 3 = n , n 2 n \huge{n^3=n, n^2 \not= n}


The answer is -1.

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2 solutions

Cera Mess
Mar 20, 2018

Let the number be x \color{limegreen}{x}

x 3 = x \color{#D61F06}{x^3 = x} but x 2 x \color{#EC7300}{x^2 \not= x}

so x 3 x = 0 \color{#D61F06}{x^3-x=0} but x 2 x 0 \color{#EC7300}{x^2-x \not= 0}

x ( x 2 1 ) = 0 \color{#D61F06}{x(x^2-1)=0} but x ( x 1 ) 0 \color{#EC7300}{x(x-1)\not= 0}

x ( x + 1 ) ( x 1 ) = 0 \color{#D61F06}{x(x+1)(x-1)=0} but x ( x 1 ) 0 \color{#EC7300}{x(x-1)\not= 0}

x = 0 \color{#D61F06}{x = 0} or 1 \color{#D61F06}{1} or 1 \color{#D61F06}{-1} but x 0 \color{#EC7300}{x \not= 0} or 1 \color{#EC7300}{1}

so x \color{limegreen}{x} must be 1 \color{limegreen}{-1}

Well done @CeraMess, I was still understanding the language by the time you finished the problem.

The Strategy Gamer - 3 years, 2 months ago

Your logical brain made my head hurt on this misty Wednesday night. <smile>

Joms Joseph Leelin - 3 years, 2 months ago

Why can’t you be my algebra tutor?

Jeff Ishee - 3 years, 2 months ago

Very good.

Rafael Melo - 3 years, 2 months ago

Well did .

That is a logical solution .

Ram Mohith - 3 years, 2 months ago
Vitor Juiz
Mar 20, 2018

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