ln ( − 3 ) = ln ( A ) + i ( 2 k + 1 ) B
Positive real numbers A and B satisfy the equation above, where k is an integer.
If S 1 is the slope of the line joining the origin ( 0 , 0 ) and the point ( A , B ) , and S 2 is the area of ellipse A 2 x 2 + B 2 y 2 = 1 , find ⌊ 1 0 0 0 S 1 ⌋ + ⌊ 1 0 0 S 2 ⌋ .
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z = ln ( − 3 ) = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( − 1 ) = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( e ( 2 k + 1 ) i π ) = ln ( 3 ) + i ( 2 k + 1 ) π By Euler’s formula: e i θ = cos θ + i sin θ where k is an integer.
Therefore A = 3 and B = π . Then S 1 = 3 π ≈ 1 . 0 4 7 1 9 7 5 5 1 and S 2 = π ( 3 ) ( π ) ≈ 2 9 . 6 0 8 8 1 3 2 and ⌊ 1 0 0 0 S 1 ⌋ + ⌊ 1 0 0 S 2 ⌋ = 1 0 4 7 + 2 9 6 0 = 4 0 0 7 .
Reference: Euler's formula
@Karan Chatrath , the question wording does not have to be so complicated. We don't have to mention z , X and Y . I have amended for you.
Yes, I see the changes. I appreciate the feedback. Thank you very much.
Main steps of the problem: z = ln ( − 3 ) z = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( − 1 ) Since i 2 = − 1 z = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( i 2 ) Also, i 2 = e ( 2 k + 1 ) π , which implies: ln ( i 2 ) = ( 2 k + 1 ) π , where k belongs to the set of integers. This leads to: z = ln ( 3 ) + ( 2 k + 1 ) π
Which implies A = 3 and B = π
From here the answer can be found by computing: S 1 = A B S 2 = π A B
The Slope of the line S 1 = A B = 1 . 0 4 7 1 9 7
The area of the ellipse is S 2 = π A B = 2 9 . 6 0 8 8
From here: X = 1 0 0 0 S 1 = 1 0 4 7 . 9 7 and Y = 1 0 0 S 2 = 2 9 6 0 . 8 8
Finally, ⌊ X ⌋ + ⌊ Y ⌋ = 4 0 0 7
You've shown that z = ln ( 3 ) + ( 2 q + 1 ) π for all integers q . This does not imply anything about the value of k in the original statement of the question.
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ln ( − 3 ) = ln ( 3 × − 1 ) = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( − 1 ) = ln ( 3 ) + ln ( e i ( 2 k + 1 ) π ) = ln ( 3 ) + i ( 2 k + 1 ) π ⇔ ln ( A ) + i ( 2 k + 1 ) B ⇒ ( A , B ) = ( 3 , π )
⌊ 1 0 0 0 S 1 ⌋ + ⌊ 1 0 0 S 2 ⌋ = ⌊ 1 0 0 0 ( 3 π ) ⌋ + ⌊ 1 0 0 π ( 3 ) ( π ) ⌋ = ⌊ 3 1 0 0 0 π ⌋ + ⌊ 3 0 0 π 2 ⌋ = ⌊ 1 0 4 7 . 1 … ⌋ + ⌊ 2 9 6 0 . 8 … ⌋ = 1 0 4 7 + 2 9 6 0 = 4 0 0 7