How many ways can a subset of the + signs in the following expression be turned into − signs in such a way that the equation becomes valid?
1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
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what is the meaning of C4 in 11C4=330???
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C is actually written as subscript..It means choosing '4' out of '11'..11C4 could be expanded as 11! / (11-4)!*4! = 330
We know that there are: 12 "1"s and 11 "+" signs.
To interpret the question, "How many ways can a subset of the + signs..." . They are asking How many ways can a number (<12) of + signs be turned into - signs so that the eqn becomes valid
To fulfill the equation we must remove 8 "1", meaning that we must change 4 "+" signs into 4 "-" signs.
There are no brackets in this question, so we don't have to worry about that.
Now, we know that we must choose any 4 of the 11 "+" to change, thus, 11C4 = 330
whats the C?
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I think it's the symbol for combination. Learned it from statistics.
by permutations and combinations: we have to replace any of the 11 "+" signs with 4 "-"signs to get the ans ;therefore 11C4=330 Q.E.D
What is QED
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The definition of QED is "Quod Erat Demonstrandum (it has been proved)" ..it's a latin phrase!
4 can be obtained by turning 4 + signs into - signs.
For this we have to take a combination of 4 + signs out of 11. This can be done in 11C4 ways i.e. 330 ways.
Total No. of Signs=11, We observe that 8-4=4, so there must be 4 negative signs out of 11 signs. So, Number of ways is simply 11C4=330
Para que a equação se torne válida, é necessário que tenham apenas 4 sinais +. O restante, há de se anularem.
(+)1 +1 +1 +1 +1 -1 +1 -1 +1 -1 +1 -1
Cai em uma permutação com repetição. 11! / (7!.4!) = 330
Well, I did it like this: Firstly, there are 12 1's of which, if there are 4 -1's and 8 1's we get the desired result. Also, there are 11 +signs and the first '1' is positive so we need to change any 4 out of the 11 '+' signs to '-'. So, definitely the answer is 11C4 = 330.
The sum given is 1 2 in Left hand side of the expression .We need to alter some ′ + ′ into ′ − ′ to make it 4 . We observe, 8 + 4 = 1 2 and 8 − 4 = 4 .Therefore, we need to alter 4 ′ + ′ signs into ′ − ′ signs out of a total of 1 1 ′ + ′ signs.This can be done in: ( 4 1 1 ) = 3 3 0 ways.
There are 12 of the number 1.Each time we flip a sign from + to − we subtract 2 because before the flip the 1 was a positive 1 and after the flip it is a negative 1 so the difference is 1 − ( − 1 ) = 2 .So we must flip 2 1 2 − 4 = 4 signs.The number of ways we can pick the signs to be flipped is 1 1 C 4 = 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 1 1 × 1 0 × 9 × 8 = 3 3 0 (the combination formula).
Note that the only way to have our expression evaluate to 4 is to have 4 negative signs and 7 positive. This should be clear since: ( 7 + 1 ) + ( − 1 ) ( 4 ) = 4 (we have the 7 + 1 term as the first digit is positive).
So, out of 1 1 total symbols, we must choose 4 negative signs, and, since all negative signs are equivalent, it is order-independent.
We compute this by: ( 4 1 1 ) = 3 3 0 Which is our answer.
You need only 4 1's with + to make 4 means turn remaining 7 '+' to '-' . It turns into a problem of making permuting 11 objects of which 7 are like of one kind and 4 are like of second kind. 11!/4!*7!=330
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1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 1 2
So to get 4 we have to decrease it by 8 . To do that we got to have 4 − 1 's.
There are 1 1 + signs and we need 4 − signs.
We have 1 1 C 4 = 3 3 0 .