∫ 0 ∞ x 2 + 1 x 1 0 1 d x = B A π sec ( D C π )
If the equation above holds true for positive integers A , B , C , D with g cd ( A , B ) = g cd ( C , D ) = 1 Compute A + B + C + D .
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Challenge: try using ramanujan's master theorem. @Pi Han Goh you also try that!
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And you caught where from I developed the problem ;) . It was a special case only if a sun over which I used rmt
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The integral 0 ∫ ∞ x 2 + 1 x 1 0 1 d x = 2 1 0 ∫ ∞ u + 1 u 2 0 − 9 d u ( 1 ) = 2 1 0 ∫ ∞ u + 1 u 2 0 − 9 d u = 2 β ( 1 − 2 0 9 , 2 0 9 ) ( 2 ) = 2 Γ ( 1 − 2 0 9 ) Γ ( 2 0 9 ) = 2 sin ( 2 0 9 π ) π ( 3 ) 2 sin ( 2 0 9 π ) π = 2 π sec ( 2 0 π ) So A + B + C + D = 2 4
( 1 ) use the substitute x 2 = u
( 2 ) use the definition of beta function β ( x , y ) = 0 ∫ ∞ ( 1 + t ) x + y t x − 1 d t
( 3 ) use Euler reflection formula Γ ( x ) Γ ( 1 − x ) = sin ( π x ) π