Net force to a rocket

A 500 -kg 500 \text{-kg} rocket is to be accelerated from rest to 1600 km/h 1600 \text{ km/h} at a constant rate in 1.8 1.8 seconds. What is the approximate magnitude of the required net force?

Assume the loss of fuel makes a negligible change to the mass of the rocket.

1.5 × 1 0 4 1.5 \times 10^4 N 1.2 × 1 0 5 1.2 \times 10^5 N 1.5 × 1 0 5 1.5 \times 10^5 N 1.2 × 1 0 6 1.2 \times 10^6 N

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6 solutions

mass = 5oo kg

final Velocity= 1600km/hr = 444.44m/s

Time = 1.8 s

v = u + at

444.44 = 0 + a*1.8

444.44/1.8 = a

246.91 = a

F = ma

F = 500*246.91

F = 1.2*10^5 N

Suchi Pattanayak
Jun 5, 2014

V = 1600 kmph = 444mps A = 444/1.8 mps2 F = MA = 1.2*10^5

can you please elaborate it?

Daniel Aberasturi - 6 years, 10 months ago

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Basically, drawing the free body diagram, you get the equation: F(net)=F(required)-mg, m=500kg, g≈10m/s², F(net)=ma=500kg×(444.44/1.8)m/s², you get a from the formula v=u+at. Thus you get F(req.)≈5000+123,456.79≈1.2×10^5 N

Aadi Naik - 6 years, 7 months ago
Kamaljeet Lakhina
Dec 17, 2014

gosh i forget to convert the velocity into m/s !!

Loexx Manncch - 6 years, 5 months ago
Pradeep Gb
Oct 9, 2014

f=m((v-u)/t) u=0,v=1600km/h=444m/s f=500(444/1.8)=1.2*10^5N

David Orrell
Dec 4, 2014

(1600km/h) / 3600 = (4/9)km/s ((4/9)km/s) * 1000 = 444.44m/s

a = Δv / t = (444.44 - 0) / 1.8s = 246.91358m/s/s

F = ma = 500kg * 246.91358m/s/s = 123456.79N ≈ (1.2 * 10^5)N

Vivek Singh
Nov 9, 2014

500* 1600 * 5 /1.8*18 =~1.2 *10 power5

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