Newton's Ball!

A spherical ball of mass m m is kept at the highest point in the space between two fixed concentric spheres A A and B B . The smaller sphere A A has a radius R R and the space between the two spheres has a width d d . The ball has a diameter very slightly less than d d . All surfaces are frictionless. The ball is given a gentle push towards the right . The angle made by the radius vector of the ball with the upward vertical is θ \theta . What is the total normal reaction force exerted by the spheres on the ball in terms of angle θ \theta ?

N = m g ( 2 cos θ 3 ) N=mg(2\cos\theta-3) N = m g ( 3 sin θ 2 ) N=mg(3\sin\theta-2) N = m g ( 3 tan θ 2 ) N=mg(3\tan\theta-2) N = m g ( 3 cos θ 2 ) N=mg(3\cos\theta-2) N = m g ( 2 sin θ 3 ) N=mg(2\sin\theta-3) N = m g ( 2 tan θ 3 ) N=mg(2\tan\theta-3)

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2 solutions

Gagan Raj
Apr 5, 2015

Velocity of the ball at angle θ \theta is

Let N N be the normal reaction (away from the centre.....there is only one centre) at angle θ \theta . Then...........

Substituting the value of v 2 v^2 ..... we get ......

This is my solution.....if anyone finds any error please feel free to correct me !!!!!

Enjoy And Learn !!!!!

In your initial equation for velocity, you substituted for g g instead of h h .

Nicholas Stearns - 6 years, 2 months ago

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Oops.....thanks for the correction.....i'll change it immediately !!!!!

Gagan Raj - 6 years, 2 months ago

I don "t get it. If we see this setup from our frame of reference then centripetal force + mg cos@ must be added . Because they are in the same direction I.e inwards towards the centre.

Mukul Sharma - 5 years, 6 months ago
Samuel Li
Apr 5, 2015

Anti-Solution: When θ = 0 \theta = 0 , the normal force is simply m g mg . Substituting θ = 0 \theta = 0 into all the given answer choices, we find that only N = m g ( 3 cos θ 2 ) N = mg(3\cos{\theta}-2) gives N = m g N = mg , so it must be the correct answer.

We cannot do like this it was a subjective question of iit 2002 so we cannot verify the option .

tony stark - 2 years, 1 month ago

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