Nice shape

Calculus Level 4

Point A and Point B are ( 1 , 0 ) (-1,0) and ( 1 , 0 ) (1,0) respectively. There exists a Point C where A C + B C = 4 AC+BC=4 . Given that all of the possible places of Point C forms a shape, and that shape has an area A A that can be expressed as b a π b\sqrt { a } \pi , where a a and b b are co-primes, find the value of 100 ( a b ) 100(ab)

(This is one of my class problems)

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The answer is 600.

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1 solution

Julian Poon
Aug 15, 2014

Let Point C C be ( p , q ) (p,q) .

Using Pythagoras Theorem,

A C AC can be expressed as A C = ( p + 1 ) 2 + q 2 AC=\sqrt { { (p+1) }^{ 2 }+{ q }^{ 2 } }

B C BC can be expressed as B C = ( p 1 ) 2 + q 2 BC=\sqrt { { (p-1) }^{ 2 }+{ q }^{ 2 } }

Given that B C + A C = 4 BC+AC=4 , ( p + 1 ) 2 + q 2 + ( p 1 ) 2 + q 2 = 4 \sqrt { { (p+1) }^{ 2 }+{ q }^{ 2 } } +\sqrt { { (p-1) }^{ 2 }+{ q }^{ 2 } } =4

Solving gives 1 = q 2 3 + p 2 4 1=\frac { { q }^{ 2 } }{ 3 } +\frac { { p }^{ 2 } }{ 4 }

Which means the shape is an ellipse.

Therefore, the area of the ellipse is 2 3 π 2\sqrt { 3 } \pi , which makes 100 ( a b ) = 100(ab)= 600 \boxed{600}

For those who don't know about ellipses, the dimensions can be easily derived by Pythagoras Theorem again as it is already given that A C + B C = 4 AC+BC=4 .

Don't you mean ellipses instead of eclipses?

Omkar Kamat - 6 years, 3 months ago

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