No need of any jugglery

Geometry Level 3

Given is an equilateral Δ A B C \Delta ABC . B E BE is parallel to A C AC and intersects A D AD produced at E E where D D is the midpoint of B C BC . F F is the midpoint of B D BD . Find the ratio of radius of circle circumscribing Δ C D E \Delta CDE to that of the circle circumscribing Δ A D F \Delta ADF . Provide your answer up to three decimal places.

The problem is original. You may also try this one .


The answer is 1.109.

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1 solution

. A B E C i s a p a r a l l e l o g r a m . C E = A B . C D E = 9 0 o E F i s d i a m e t e r o f c i r c l e c i r c u m s c r i b i n g Δ C D E . I n c i r c l e c i r c u m s c r i b i n g Δ A D F , A D F = 9 0 o A F i s d i a m e t e r . A F = A D 2 + D F 2 = ( 3 2 A B ) 2 + ( 1 4 A B ) = 13 4 A B r e q u i e r e d r a t i o = 4 13 = 1.109 ABEC~ is ~a ~parallelogram. ~ \therefore~CE=AB.\\ \angle~CDE~=90^o~\implies~EF~is~diameter~of ~circle ~circumscribing~\Delta ~CDE.\\In~circle ~circumscribing~\Delta ADF, ~\angle ADF=90^o~\implies~AF~is~diameter.\\AF=\sqrt{AD^2+DF^2}=\sqrt{ (\dfrac{\sqrt 3} { 2 }*AB)^2+(\dfrac 1 4 *AB)}=\dfrac {\sqrt{13}} 4 *AB \\ \implies~requiered~ ratio= ~~~~~~\dfrac 4 {\sqrt{13}}=~~~~\color{#D61F06}{1.109}\\~~~\\
Side length is given as 6, but it is not required.

Nice method sir! I have edited the problem. There is a typo in the second and fourth line of your solution.

Rohit Ner - 6 years ago

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Thanks both for your appritation and correction.

Niranjan Khanderia - 6 years ago

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