Not 99+99

Logic Level 2

A B + C D E F G \begin{array} { l l l l l l} & & A & B \\ + & & C & D \\ \hline & E & F & G \\ \end{array}

If each letter above represents a distinct digit, what's the maximum possible value of the summation?

167 176 183 198

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3 solutions

Calvin Lin Staff
Mar 6, 2017

Becuase we want to use distinct digits throughout, observe that A B + C D = 10 ( A + C ) + ( B + D ) 10 × ( 9 + 8 ) + ( 7 + 6 ) = 183 AB + CD = 10 ( A + C) + (B+D) \leq 10 \times (9 + 8 ) + ( 7 + 6 ) = 183 .

If { A , C } = { 9 , 8 } \{ A, C \} = \{ 9, 8 \} , then the largest possible value of E F G \overline {EFG} where we use digits distinct from 8 and 9 would be 176. We can verify that this can be achieved, for example by 92 + 84 = 176 92 + 84 = 176 . (There are other solutions too. Can you find them?).

If { A , C } { 9 , 8 } \{ A, C \} \neq \{ 9, 8 \} , then we will have A B + C D = 10 ( A + C ) + ( B + D ) 10 × ( 9 + 7 ) + ( 8 + 6 ) = 174 AB + CD = 10 (A+C) + (B+D) \leq 10 \times ( 9 + 7) + (8 + 6 ) = 174 . As such, the largest possible value of E F G \overline{EFG} will be at most 174, which is smaller than the 176 that we calculated earlier.

Hence, the largest possible value of E F G \overline{EFG} is 176.

But 96+87=183, what's wrong with that?

Hesham Abboud هشام عبود - 4 years, 1 month ago

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C and F have to be distinct digits.

Calvin Lin Staff - 4 years, 1 month ago

183 cannot be the answer, bcoz if that is the answer, the value of F is 8 and C is also equal to 8, but F is not equal to C

Gerry De Asis - 4 years, 1 month ago

10(9+8)+(7+6)=183 not 185.

D Lankford - 4 years, 1 month ago

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Thanks, fixed.

Calvin Lin Staff - 4 years, 1 month ago
Shahriar Rizvi
Feb 28, 2017

Two numbers are 92 & 84. And the sum is 176.

But 96+87=183, what's wrong with that?

Hesham Abboud هشام عبود - 4 years, 1 month ago

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In the question all the numbers are different (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) . You said 96 +87 = 183. Here 8 comes twice. So, it can't be.

Shahriar Rizvi - 3 years, 2 months ago

Can you elaborate further? There is actually another way to get to 176 :)

Chung Kevin - 4 years, 3 months ago
Betty BellaItalia
Apr 19, 2017

How can we know that's the largest possibility?

Chung Kevin - 4 years, 1 month ago

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