Not so tough

Algebra Level 4

( 1 + 1 3 ) × ( 1 + 1 3 2 ) × ( 1 + 1 3 4 ) × ( 1 + 1 3 8 ) × ( 1 + 1 3 16 ) × = ? \left(1 + \frac{1}{3}\right)\times \left(1 + \frac{1}{3^2}\right) \times \left(1 + \frac{1}{3^4}\right) \times \left(1 + \frac {1}{3^8}\right) \times \left(1 + \frac{1}{3^{16}}\right) \times \cdots = \ ? \


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The answer is 1.5.

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2 solutions

Neelesh Vij
Jan 26, 2016

Hint: Multiply numerator and denominator by ( 1 1 3 ) ( 1 - \frac{1}{3} ) and see the magic

but how the answer has become 1.5?

sakshi rathore - 5 years, 4 months ago

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now use (a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2. see the first two terms will multiply to give 1^2-1/3^2 continuing this pattern u see that it becomes 1-1/3^infinity omg denominator is too large .so 1/3^infinity becomes zero now let the value of above question be x then 2/3x=1 x=3/2 if u dont understand ask where u dont understand And if u do ,Follow me for more!!!!!

Kaustubh Miglani - 5 years, 4 months ago
Kush Singhal
Feb 9, 2016

Another way to do this is to realize that every term in the expansion of this product will be of the form 1 3 n \frac {1}{3^n} for all natural number n Then just use summation of infinite GP with common ratio 1 3 \frac {1}{3} and first term 1 Therefore answer is 1.5

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