When a neutron collides with an atomic nucleus of nitrogen, the nuclear reaction formula is as follows: Which of the following does NOT change after the reaction?
a) number of protons
b) number of neutrons
c) total mass
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Before: 7 protons + 0 proton; 7 neutrons + 1 neuron; 14.003074 + 1.008665 = 15.011739;
After: 6 protons + 1 proton; 8 neutrons + 0 neutron; 14.003242 + 1.007825 = 15.011067;
Therefore, only total mass not changed is incorrect.
Answer: a ) a n d b )