Eleven times eleven times eleven

Algebra Level 5

If the number of digits in the N N is 1331. Find the value of real value p p such that N = p p N = p^p .

Details and Assumptions :

  • You may use mathematical tables or calculators to solve this problem.


The answer is 494.

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3 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Dec 12, 2014

It is given that N = p p N = p^p has 1331 1331 digits. This means that 1330 log p p < 1331 1330 \le \log{p^p} < 1331 1330 p log p < 1331 \Rightarrow 1330 \le p\log{p} < 1331 .

By trial and error, we note that 500 log ( 500 ) = 1349.48 500 \log {(500)} = 1349.48 and 490 log ( 490 ) = 1318.20 490 \log {(490)} = 1318.20 . Therefore, 490 < p < 500 490 < p < 500 . Calculating the values of x log x x \log {x} for 490 < p < 500 490 < p < 500 , we have:

491 log ( 491 ) = 1321.321013 492 log ( 492 ) = 1324.446831 493 log ( 493 ) = 1327.573531 494 log ( 494 ) = 1330.701113 495 log ( 495 ) = 1333.829573 \begin{aligned} 491 \log {(491)}= 1321.321013 \\ 492 \log {(492)}= 1324.446831 \\ 493 \log {(493)}= 1327.573531 \\ 494 \log {(494)}= 1330.701113 \\ 495 \log {(495)} = 1333.829573 \end{aligned}

So we note that only 1330 494 log ( 494 ) < 1331 1330 \le 494 \log{(494)} < 1331 , therefore p = 494 p = \boxed {494} .

Saurav Pal
Apr 5, 2014

p^p has 1331 digits.
log (p^p)=1330+k (0<k<1)
So, p=494.

Question me english toh theek se likhaa kar...................

Satvik Golechha - 7 years, 2 months ago

Do ya have a method to do this without calculator??

Krishna Ar - 6 years, 11 months ago
Brock Brown
Apr 1, 2015

Python 2.7:

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n = 1
while len(str(n**n)) != 1331:
    n += 1
print "Answer:", n

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