An Odd Sum

True or False?

The sum of two odd numbers is odd.

True False

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Gabe Smith
Jul 12, 2016

Relevant wiki: Even and Odd Numbers

An odd number plus an odd number is always even; for example 1 + 3 = 4. 1+3 = 4. Odds leave 1 when divided by 2, so summing two of them leaves 2 (equivalent to 0) when divided by 2.

Here's a more formal way to look at things. An odd number is 1 more than a multiple of 2. So, two odd numbers look like 2 a + 1 2a+1 and 2 b + 1. 2b+1. Then, their sum is ( 2 a + 1 ) + ( 2 b + 1 ) = 2 a + 2 b + 2 = 2 ( a + b + 1 ) , (2a+1)+(2b+1) = 2a+2b+2 = 2(a+b+1), which is a multiple of 2. In other words, their sum is even.

Moderator note:

Great! This shows that the sum of m m odd numbers is always even, where m m is an even number.

Likewise, it is also true that the sum of n n odd numbers is always odd, where n n is an odd number.

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