A three digit number in base 7, when converted into base 9 its digits gets reversed. what is the value of the number in decimal system.
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Very clearly written.
Many people forgot to check the condition that a , b , c < 7 , and hence felt that there were 3 solutions.
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Thank you! At first I did think there was three and was confused. Then I realised that they had to be below 7!
Great solution!
Amazing! Even i wrote 155
The equation in decimal system
49a+7b+c=81c+9b+a
ie 48a-80c=2b
or 24a-40c=b
therefore b is clearly a multiple of 8 which gives b=0 or 8
since b cannot be greater than 7 therefore b=0;
now the above equation can be written as 24a-40c=0;
ie, 3a=5c; which gives a=5 and c=3 only solution (in the range 0to7)
therefore a=5,b=0,c=3;
converteng the number in decimal system we get 248 as right answer;
sorry everyone for the delay in posting the solution
more clearification to my solution;
i have written 24a-40c=b implies b is divisible by 8;
it is because,
the equation implies 3a-5c=b/8;
on other hand since a and c are whole number so 3a-5c will always be an integer.
that means b/8 is an integer, so b is divisible by 8
Write equation as 49a + 7b + c = 81c + 9b + a.
Therefore, 24a - b - 40c = 0, where 1<=a,c<=6 and 0<=b<=6
Try a=1,2,3,4,5,6. It should be pretty quick if you can see that a=1 is impossible, and if a=2,3,4,6, b will be larger than 6.
So, a = 5, b = 0, c=3.
503 in base 7 is 248 in decimal.
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This equation can be written in Base 10 as such: 4 9 a + 7 b + c = 8 1 c + 9 b + a Which can be simplified to: 2 4 a = 4 0 c + b Now, whatever the value of c is, b will always = 24a mod 10 because 40c does not affect the units.
Therefore we can create a table of values as such: a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 b 4 8 2 6 0 4 8 2 6 From this we can add the values of c using the equation above: a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 b 4 8 2 6 0 4 8 2 6 c ( 0 . 5 ) 1 ( 1 . 7 5 ) ( 2 . 2 5 ) 3 ( 3 . 5 ) 4 ( 4 . 7 5 ) ( 5 . 2 5 ) From this we can see that there are only 3 solutions. (Bracketed values for c are decimals and invalid for the situations): a b c 7 a b c 9 a b c 1 0 2 8 1 1 8 2 1 5 5 5 0 3 3 0 5 2 4 8 7 8 4 4 8 7 4 0 3 To achieve these values you need to convert between bases.(See here: Base Converter )
However, we're not done yet, as two answers can't be possible ( 2 8 1 ) and ( 7 8 4 ) , this is because base 7 has a maximum digital value of 6, both of these contain an 8, which is impossible.
Therefore the only solution is: 2 4 8 1 0 = 5 0 3 7 = 3 0 5 9