Find the 2 digit number a b which follows the following rules:
1)The sum of the digits of the number is equal to the square of the digit at unit's place.
2)The product of the digits is equal to double the square of the digit at unit's place.
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a + b = b 2 and a b = 2 b 2 . The second equation tells us b ( a − 2 b ) = 0 . Considering that b is nonzero, a = 2 b . Now 2 b + b = b 2 which means 2 + 1 = b or b = 3 . Then a = 2 ( 3 ) = 6 . Thus our number is 6 3 .
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1)The sum of the digits of the number is equal to the square of the digit at unit's place. a+b=b^2
2)The product of the digits is equal to double the square of the digit at unit's place. ab=2b^2
find the value of a using the first rule a+b=b^2
a=b^2-b
then find the value of b using the second rule
ab=2b^2
substitute a using the value of a in the first rule
(b^2-b)b=2b^2
b^3-b^2=2b^2
b^3-b^2-2b^2=0
b^3-3b^2=0
b^2(b-3)=0
b-3=0
b=3
using first or second rule find the value of a
a+b=b^2
a+3=3^2
a=9-3
a=6
or
ab=2b^2
a(3)=2(3^2)
a=18/3
a=6
the two digit number is 63