How many 9 digit natural numbers have at least one digit that is zero, or has repeated digits.
Note: for this question, 1 = 000000001, and therefore contains zeroes.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Note that there are 9 ! ways to organize 9 digits (excluding 0 and repeating digits), and there are 999,999,999 9 digit natural numbers.
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 − 9 ! = 9 9 9 6 3 7 1 1 9