By what percent will the gravitational force between the two bodies be increased if their masses are increased by 50% ?
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With original masses, F G = r 2 G m M
After increasing the mass, F G = 1 0 0 2 r 2 G m M × 1 5 0 2
Percentage increase = 1 0 0 r 2 G m M 1 0 0 2 r 2 G m M × 1 5 0 2 − 1 0 0 = 2 2 5 − 1 0 0 = 1 2 5 %
Thanks a. Lot
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W e k n o w t h a t F G r a v i . = r 2 G m 1 m 2 B y i n c r e a s i n g m 1 a n d m 2 b y a f a c t o r o f 1 / 2 T h e n e w m a s s e s a r e M 1 a n d M 2 M 1 = m 1 + 1 / 2 m 1 = 2 3 m 1 M 2 = 2 3 m 2 F ′ G r a v i . = 4 9 r 2 G m 1 m 2 S o , T o t a l c h a n g e i n f o r c e = F G r a v i . F ′ G r a v i . − F G r a v i . × 1 0 0 = r 2 G m 1 m 2 4 9 r 2 G m 1 m 2 − r 2 G m 1 m 2 × 1 0 0 = 4 5 × 1 0 0 = 1 2 5 p e r c e n t
CHEERS!!:)