Pentagon Problem

Geometry Level 1

Given that ABCDE is a regular pentagon, what is the measure of angle ACE in degrees?

59 32 24 36

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2 solutions

Rajdeep Ghosh
Aug 26, 2016

First of all, all the angles in any n-sided polygon add up to ( n 2 ) × 180 ° (n - 2)\times180° . For any pentagon, that would be 3 × 180 ° = 540 ° 3\times180° = 540° . For a regular pentagon, the five angles are equal, so each one is 540/5 = 108°.

Now, look at isosceles triangle ABC, with an angle of 108° at B. The other two angles are equal: call each x x . 108 + x + x = 180 108 + x + x = 180 , which leads to x = 36 ° x = 36° .

So, ∠BAC = 36° and ∠ECD = 36°, which means that ∠ACE = 36°

Zuriel Aquino
Mar 30, 2017

Given that ABCDE is a regular pentagon. The points A, B, C, D, E are on circle with center F (See figure above). \text{Given that ABCDE is a regular pentagon. The points A, B, C, D, E are on circle with center F (See figure above).}

Therefore, \text{Therefore,} A C E = A F E 2 \angle ACE = \frac{\angle AFE}{2} where \text{where} A F E = 7 2 \angle AFE = 72 ^ \circ (because \text{(because} A F E \angle AFE is the central angle of the regular pentagon ABCDE). \text{is the central angle of the regular pentagon ABCDE).}

So A C E = 7 2 2 = 3 6 \angle ACE = \frac{72 ^ \circ}{2} = 36 ^ \circ .

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