Perimeter of a sector

Geometry Level 3

The sector of this circle has a perimeter of 36cm. Find the area. (Where the 2 line segments meet is the centre of the circle) Give an exact answer. Note that all the answers are in cm².

(5184π)/(16+24π+9π²) 136.366 67.774 (458π)/(46+68π-6π²) (3888π)/(16+24π+9π²) 90.365

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1 solution

Zico Quintina
May 23, 2018

Let r r be the radius of the circle (sector) in cm. Then

Perimeter = 3 4 ( 2 π r ) + 2 r = 36 r ( 3 π + 4 ) = 72 r 2 ( 9 π 2 + 24 π + 16 ) = 5884 3 4 π r 2 ( 9 π 2 + 24 π + 16 ) = 3888 π Area = 3 4 π r 2 = 3888 π ( 9 π 2 + 24 π + 16 ) \begin{aligned} \text{Perimeter }= \dfrac{3}{4} (2 \pi r) + 2r &= 36 \\ \\ r (3 \pi + 4) &= 72 \\ \\ r^2 (9 \pi^2 + 24 \pi + 16) &= 5884 \\ \\ \dfrac{3}{4} \pi r^2 (9 \pi^2 + 24 \pi + 16) &= 3888 \pi \\ \\ \text{Area } = \dfrac{3}{4} \pi r^2 &= \boxed{ \dfrac{3888 \pi}{(9 \pi^2 + 24 \pi + 16)} } \end{aligned}

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