The figure below is made up of a circle and a quadrant. O is the center of the circle. Then the perimeter of the figure is (pi = 22/7)
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Relevant wiki: Circles - Circumference
Formula: c i r c u m f e r e n c e = 2 π r where r is the radius of the circle
let a be the length of the blue quarter circle and b be the length of the green semi circle
then
a = 2 ( 7 2 2 ) ( 1 4 ) ( 4 1 ) = 2 2 note: it was multiplied by 4 1 since it is a quarter circle
b = 2 ( 7 2 2 ) ( 7 ) ( 2 1 ) = 2 2 note: it was multiplied by 2 1 since it is a semi circle
thus, the desired perimeter is
P = a + b + 1 4 = 2 2 + 2 2 + 1 4 = 5 8 c m