Triangle has , , . Let be the intersection of the angle bisectors of and . Let be the point on such that . Find .
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Inscribe circle Γ inside triangle A B C . Since I is the intersection of two angle bisectors, it is the incenter of the triangle, and therefore is the centre of Γ .
Also, note that since I P ⊥ A C , P must be the point where Γ touches A C . This is because A C is tangent to the circle which means I P is a radius of the circle. There is only one point P on A C where this can happen - the point of tangency.
Now, let the circle touch side A C at P , A B at Q , B C at R . Also, let x = A P = A Q , y = B Q = B R , z = C P = C R . Using the side lengths of the triangle, we get x + y = 5 , y + z = 6 , z + x = 7 . We can easily solve these equations to get x = A P = 3 .