Perpendicular Tangents

Geometry Level 2

A A and B B are points on a circle such that their tangents are perpendicular (at T T ).

If C C is on the major arc A B AB , then what is A C B \angle ACB ?

6 0 60 ^ \circ 9 0 90 ^ \circ 3 0 30 ^ \circ 4 5 45 ^ \circ

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1 solution

Ayush G Rai
Oct 28, 2016

Let the center of the circle be O . O. The quadrilateral T A O B TAOB is a square since O A = O B , O A T = O B T = 9 0 . OA=OB,\angle OAT=\angle OBT=90^\circ. So B O A = 9 0 . \angle BOA=90^\circ.
Therefore A C B = B O A 2 = 9 0 2 = 4 5 . \angle ACB=\dfrac{\angle BOA}{2}=\dfrac{90^\circ}{2}=\boxed{45^\circ}. [Angle at the circumference is half the angle at the center].

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