Pi - The most important but weird number

The famous Indian astronomer, Aryabhata, approximated the value of π \pi as 3.1416 3.1416 and then expressed it as a continued fraction of the form

a + 1 b + 1 c + 1 d , \large a+\frac{1}{b+\frac{1}{c+\frac{1}{d}}},

where a , b , c , d a,b,c,d are positive integers. Find a + b + c + d a+b+c+d .


Details and Assumptions:

  • Use the approximation π = 3.1416 \pi = 3.1416 .


The answer is 37.

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1 solution

Discussions for this problem are now closed

Saurabh Mallik
Dec 19, 2014

Solution:

3.1416 = 3 + 1416 10000 3.1416=3+\cfrac{1416}{10000}

= 3 + 1 10000 1416 =3+\cfrac{1}{\cfrac{10000}{1416}}

= 3 + 1 9912 + 88 1416 =3+\cfrac{1}{\cfrac{9912+88}{1416}}

= 3 + 1 7 + 88 1416 =3+\cfrac{1}{7+\cfrac{88}{1416}}

= 3 + 1 7 + 1 1416 88 =3+\cfrac{1}{7+\cfrac{1}{\cfrac{1416}{88}}}

= 3 + 1 7 + 1 1408 + 8 88 =3+\cfrac{1}{7+\cfrac{1}{\cfrac{1408+8}{88}}}

= 3 + 1 7 + 1 16 + 1 11 =3+\cfrac{1}{7+\cfrac{1}{16+\cfrac{1}{11}}}

Therefore, a = 3 a=3 , b = 7 b=7 , c = 16 c=16 , d = 11 d=11

Sum = a + b + c + d = 3 + 7 + 16 + 11 = 37 = a+b+c+d = 3+7+16+11 = 37

Thus, the answer is: a + b + c + d = 3 + 7 + 16 + 11 = 37 a+b+c+d=3+7+16+11=\boxed{37}

You can write it as: 3 + 1 7 + 1 16 + 1 11 3+\cfrac{1}{7+\cfrac{1}{16+\cfrac{1}{11}}}

Abdur Rehman Zahid - 6 years, 4 months ago

I have written that only in my solution mentioned above.

Saurabh Mallik - 6 years, 4 months ago

He means that instead of using the \frac{} function, you can use the \cfrac{} function in your LaTeX \LaTeX

Julian Poon - 6 years, 2 months ago

How did Aryabhata get this even he don't know value of pi

Aditya Singh - 6 years, 2 months ago

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