Pipe is that!

Geometry Level 3

An iron pipe 20 cm long has exterior diameter equal to 25 cm. If the thickness of the pipe is 1 cm, find the total surface area of the pipe. Write your answer in cm 2 \text{cm}^2 .
Note : Take π \pi as 22 7 \dfrac{22}{7} .


The answer is 3168.

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2 solutions

Vignesh Rao
Feb 17, 2016

Let the external radius be R R and internal radius be r r

R = R = 25 2 = 12.5 cm \frac{25}{2} = 12.5 \text{ cm}

r = R 1 = 12.5 1 = 11.5 cm r = R - 1 = 12.5-1 = 11.5 \text{ cm}

h = 20 cm h = 20 \text{ cm}

Total Surface Area of the pipe = 2 π ( R 2 r 2 ) + 2 π h ( R + r ) \text{Total Surface Area of the pipe} = 2 \pi (R^2 - r^2)+2 \pi h (R+r)

2 22 7 24 + 2 22 7 20 24 \Rightarrow 2 * \frac{22}{7} * 24 + 2 * \frac{22}{7} * 20 * 24

2 22 7 24 ( 1 + 20 ) = 2 22 7 24 21 = 3168 cm 2 2 * \frac{22}{7} * 24 (1 + 20) = 2 * \frac{22}{7} * 24 * 21 = \boxed{3168 \text{ cm}^2}

surface area=area of the base + lateral area = [ π 4 ( 2 5 2 2 3 2 ) ] ( 2 ) + π ( 20 ) ( 25 + 23 ) = \text{surface area=area of the base + lateral area}=\left[\dfrac{\pi}{4}(25^2-23^2)\right](2)+\pi(20)(25+23)= 3168 \boxed{3168}

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