Plowing a field

Algebra Level 2

Jones can plow a field alone in 6 days. Smith can plow the same field alone in 9 days. Working together, how many days will it take them to plow the field?


The answer is 3.6.

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1 solution

Let t t be the number of days required by Jones and Smith working together to plow the field. In 1 day, Jones can plow 1 6 \dfrac{1}{6} and Smith 1 9 \dfrac{1}{9} of the field. Hence, the fractional part of the field which can be plowed in t t days by Jones is t 6 \dfrac{t}{6} and by Smith is t 9 \dfrac{t}{9} . Since the whole field is plowed in t t days, the sum of the fractional parts plowed by the men in t t days is 1:

t 6 + t 9 = 1 \dfrac{t}{6}+\dfrac{t}{9} = 1

9 t + 6 t = 54 9t + 6t = 54

t = 3.6 days t=3.6~\text{days}

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