Point in Octagon

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A point P P is located in a regular octagon A B C D E F G H ABCDEFGH with side length 4 4 such that G A P = 6 0 \angle GAP=60^{\circ} and F G P = B A P \angle FGP=\angle BAP . If the average of the shortest distance between P P to the extensions of each face can be expressed as a b + c a\sqrt{b}+c , where a , b , c a,b,c are positive integers and b b is not divisible by any square, then what is a b c abc ?


The answer is 8.

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1 solution

Shriram Lokhande
Jul 1, 2014

As in a regular octagon the opposite sides are parallel & shortest distance to a line is the distance of perpendicular from the point to the line . octagon octagon as in figure L is an point the shortest distance to opp. sides is FE and we have to find 4 EF 8 \dfrac{4\text{EF}}{8} let EI be x x 16 = 2 x 2 16=2x^2 x = 2 2 x=2\sqrt{2}

EF = 4 + 4 2 } 4+4\sqrt{2}\} hence average shortest distance between p and extensions of each face is 2 + 2 2 2+2\sqrt{2}

hence, a b c = 8 abc = \boxed{8}

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