Points and Plane!

2 points are drawn in a plane such that the distance between them is less than 2.The probability that the distance between them is at least 1 can be expressed as m n \dfrac{m}{n} , where m m and n n are coprime positive integers. Find m + n m+n .


The answer is 7.

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1 solution

Shivam Mishra
Apr 24, 2016

Fix one point. Now, the locus of the possible points for our second point is within a circle of radius 2 2 . Draw out the circle. The locus of points that are distance 1 1 from this point is a circle of radius 1 1 . Our probability is just the difference of areas: 3 4 \frac{3}{4} , so m + n = 7 m+n=7

Moderator note:

Good usage of the geometric probability.

The problem could be phrased clearer about the probability distribution of these points.

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