Polynomial and Prime

Algebra Level 3

Let f ( x ) f(x) be a polynomial of degree n n with integer coefficients, where n n is a non-negative integer.
Let m m be an integer.

True or false:

f ( m ) f(m) is a factor of f ( m + k f ( m ) ) f\left( m + k f(m) \right) for any integer k k .

True only when k = 0 k=0 , false otherwise Depends on special value of n n and k k and polynomial f f Always True

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2 solutions

İlker Can Erten
Feb 12, 2020

if f ( a ) = 0 f(a)=0 then the remainder of f ( x + k f ( x ) ) f(x+kf(x)) divided by f ( x ) f(x) is f ( a + k f ( a ) ) f(a+kf(a)) hence f ( a ) = 0 f(a)=0 the remainder is 0 0 which shows that f ( x ) f(x) is a factor of

f ( x + k f ( x ) ) f(x+kf(x))

Not a solution.

The result of this problem proves that a polynomial can not represent only primes.

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