What are two real numbers that have the maximum possible product, and whose sum is 7?
Find the maximum value of the polynomial
Express your answer as .
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This is the maximum value of the polynomial x ( 7 − x ) = 7 x − x 2 for real x . Since this is a quadratic curve, its turning point occurs in the middle of its two roots, which are 0 and 7 . Thus, it reaches its maximum when x = 3 . 5 , meaning that 3 . 5 and 7 − 3 . 5 = 3 . 5 are the two real numbers you need.