Potato Paradox

Algebra Level 2

Fred brings home 100 pounds of potatoes, which (being purely mathematical potatoes) consist of 99 percent water. He then leaves them outside overnight so that they consist of 98 percent water. What is their new weight?


The answer is 50.

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4 solutions

Ram Mohith
Aug 2, 2018

Initially : 99 99 % of 100 p o u n d s 100~pounds potato is water.

Weight of water = 99 100 × 100 = 99 p o u n d s \implies \text{Weight of water } = \dfrac{99}{100} \times 100 = 99~pounds

Weight of remaining mass in potato (starch) = 100 99 = 1 p o u n d \text{Weight of remaining mass in potato (starch) } = 100 - 99 = 1~pound

Finally : Now, only 98 98 % of water is present. Let the new mass of potato be x x . Also, the mass of the of remainig potato (starch) remains same that is 1 p o u n d 1~pound .

Weight of water = 98 100 × x = 49 x 50 \text{Weight of water } = \dfrac{98}{100} \times x = \dfrac{49x}{50}

Now, 49 x 50 + 1 = x \dfrac{49x}{50} + 1 = x

49 x = 50 x 50 x = 50 p o u n d s \implies 49x = 50x - 50 \implies \boxed{x = 50~pounds}

Sahar Bano
Mar 11, 2020

Firstly, the 99%(i.e. 99 pound) of the potato was water, so the remaining 1 pound will be starch

After drying it the 1 pound becomes 2% of the potatoes

So this shows us that after drying 2% of potato=1 pound

Therefore 100% of potatoes = 50 pounds

Hence the answer is 50 pounds

Roger Erisman
Sep 23, 2018

99% of 100 is 99 which is water.

So there is 1 pound of potato.

Next day the potatoes are 98% water or 2% potato.

Therefore 1 is 2% of potato or 1 = .02 potato.

1/.02 = potato => 50 = potato.

Aaron Were
Aug 5, 2018

Vsauce2 did it quite well. . Quite entertainingly as well.

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